Amend the bill, as and if amended, by striking all after the enacting words and inserting:
/ SECTION 1. Section 17-15-30 of the 1976 Code is amended to read:
"Section 17-15-30.
(A) In determining conditions of
release that will reasonably assure appearance, or if release
would constitute an unreasonable danger to the community,
the a court may, on the basis of
available information, consider the nature and circumstances of
the an offense charged and
the an accused's:
(1)
family ties;
(2)
employment;
(3)
financial resources;
(4)
character and mental condition;
(5)
length of residence in the community;
(6)
record of convictions; and
(7)
record of flight to avoid prosecution or failure to appear
at other court proceedings.
(B)
The A court shall consider, if
available:
(1)
the an accused's criminal record;
(2)
any charges pending against the an
accused at the time release is requested;
(3)
all incident reports generated as a result of
the an offense charged, if
available; and
(4)
whether the an accused is an alien
unlawfully present in the United States, and poses a substantial
flight risk due to this status.
(C)(1) Prior to
or at the time of the a hearing, the
arresting law enforcement officer, local
detention facility officer, or local jail officer, as
applicable, attending the hearing agency shall
provide the court with the following information, if
available:
(1)(a) the
accused's criminal record;
(2)(b) any
charges pending against the accused at the time release is
requested;
(3)(c) all
incident reports generated as a result of the offense charged;
and
(4)(d) any
other information that will assist the court in determining
conditions of release.
(D)(2) The
arresting law enforcement officer, local
detention facility officer, or local jail officer, as
applicable, agency shall inform the court if any
of the information required in subsection (C)
is not available at the time of the hearing and the reason the
information is not available. Failure on the part of the law
enforcement officer, local detention facility officer,
or local jail officer, as applicable, agency to
provide the court with the information required in
subsection (C) does not constitute grounds for the
postponement or delay of the person's hearing.
(E)(D) A court
hearing this matter these matters has
contempt powers to enforce these the
provisions of this section."
SECTION 2. Chapter 15, Title 17 of the 1976 Code is amended by adding:
"Section 17-15-55.
(A)(1) The circuit courts, at their
discretion, may review and reconsider bond for general sessions
offenses set by summary court judges. Also, the circuit courts
may consider motions regarding reconsideration of bond for
general sessions offenses set by summary court judges upon
motions filed with the clerks of court. Hearings on these
motions must be scheduled. The rules of evidence do not apply
to bond hearings.
(2)
After a circuit court judge has heard and ruled upon a
defendant's motion to reconsider a bond set by a summary court
judge, further defense motions to reconsider may be heard by the
circuit court only upon the defendant's prima facie showing of a
material change in circumstances which relate to the factors
provided in Section 17-15-30, and which have arisen since the
prior motion to reconsider. In addition, the circuit court may
hear further defense motions to reconsider based on the length
of time the defendant has been held for trial after six months.
The chief judge shall schedule a hearing or if such showing is
not set forth in the written motion, deny the motion for failure
to make a prima facie showing of a material change in
circumstances. Information regarding the defendant's guilt or
innocence does not qualify as a change in circumstances for
purposes of reconsidering bond absent the solicitor's
consent.
(B)(1) Motions by the
State to revoke or modify a bond must be made in writing, state
with particularity the grounds for revocation or modification,
and set forth the relief or order sought. The motions must be
filed with the clerks of court, and a copy must be served on the
chief judge, defense counsel of record, and bond surety, if any.
(2)
After a circuit court judge has heard and ruled upon the
state's motion to reconsider a bond set by a summary court
judge, further state motions to reconsider may be heard by the
circuit court only upon the state's prima facie showing of a
material change in circumstances which have arisen since the
prior motion to reconsider. The chief judge shall schedule a
hearing or if such showing is not set forth in the written
motion, deny the motion for failure to make a prima facie
showing of a material change in circumstances.
(3)
If the state's motion to revoke or modify bond includes a
prima facie showing of imminent danger to the community,
imminent danger to the defendant, or flight by the defendant,
the chief judge or presiding judge shall conduct or order an
emergency bond hearing to be conducted by the circuit court
judge within forty-eight hours of receiving service of the
state's motion or as soon as practical. The chief judge shall
order the solicitor to notify the defense counsel of record and
bond surety of the time and date of the hearing, and the
solicitor shall provide proof reasonable efforts were made to
affect the notice. Upon notice by the State, the defense
counsel of record and bond surety shall make reasonable efforts
to notify the defendant of the emergency hearing. The court may
proceed with the hearing despite the absence of the defendant or
bond surety. The court may not proceed with the hearing if the
defense counsel of record is not present. If an emergency bond
hearing is held without the presence of the defendant and bond
is revoked, the judge having heard the matter may conduct the
hearing on the defendant's motion to reconsider the revocation.
Defense motions to reconsider revocation must be filed with the
clerk of court and served on the solicitor and bond
surety."
SECTION 3. Section 17-15-10 of the 1976 Code is amended to read:
"(A) Any
person charged with a noncapital offense triable in either the
magistrate's, county or circuit court, shall, at his appearance
before any of such courts, be ordered released pending trial on
his own recognizance without surety in an amount specified by
the court, unless the court determines in its discretion that
such a release will not reasonably assure the appearance of the
person as required, or unreasonable danger to the community will
result. If such a determination is made by the court, it may
impose any one or more of the following conditions of release:
(a)(1) Require
the execution of an appearance bond in a specified amount with
good and sufficient surety or sureties approved by the court;
(b)(2) Place
the person in the custody of a designated person or organization
agreeing to supervise him;
(c)(3) Place
restrictions on the travel, association or place of abode of the
person during the period of release;
(d)(4) Impose
any other conditions deemed reasonably necessary to assure
appearance as required, including a condition that the person
return to custody after specified hours.
(B) Any
person charged with the offense of burglary in the first degree
pursuant to Section 16-11-311 may have his bond hearing for that
charge in summary court unless the solicitor objects."
SECTION 4. The provisions of Section 1 of Act 115 of 2012 which amended Section 17-15-20 of the 1976 Code and allow sureties to be relieved of an appearance bond under certain designated circumstances are retroactive and apply to all existing and future appearance bonds.
SECTION 5. Except as provided in SECTION 4, the repeal or amendment by this act of any law, whether temporary or permanent or civil or criminal, does not affect pending actions, rights, duties, or liabilities founded thereon, or alter, discharge, release or extinguish any penalty, forfeiture, or liability incurred under the repealed or amended law, unless the repealed or amended provision shall so expressly provide. After the effective date of this act, all laws repealed or amended by this act must be taken and treated as remaining in full force and effect for the purpose of sustaining any pending or vested right, civil action, special proceeding, criminal prosecution, or appeal existing as of the effective date of this act, and for the enforcement of rights, duties, penalties, forfeitures, and liabilities as they stood under the repealed or amended laws.
SECTION 6. This act takes effect upon approval by the Governor. /
Renumber sections to conform.
Amend title to conform.