H*3266 Session 121 (2015-2016)
H*3266(Rat #0111, Act #0065 of 2015) General Bill, By Hiott, Bannister,
Brannon, Erickson, Henderson, Collins, Sandifer, Corley, Tallon, Taylor, Thayer,
Wells, Felder, Kirby, Hixon, Hodges, Riley, Ott, Goldfinch, Hardee, Gagnon,
Pitts, Finlay, Southard, D.C. Moss, Chumley, Yow, Huggins, Kennedy, Rivers and
White
Similar(S 576)
AN ACT TO AMEND THE CODE OF LAWS OF SOUTH CAROLINA, 1976, BY ADDING CHAPTER 82
TO TITLE 15 SO AS TO ESTABLISH THE "TRESPASSER RESPONSIBILITY ACT" WHICH
PROVIDES A LIMITATION ON LIABILITY BY LAND POSSESSORS TO TRESPASSERS, AND TO
PROVIDE EXCEPTIONS. - ratified title
12/18/14 House Prefiled
12/18/14 House Referred to Committee on Judiciary
01/13/15 House Introduced and read first time (House Journal-page 176)
01/13/15 House Referred to Committee on Judiciary
(House Journal-page 176)
01/15/15 House Recalled from Committee on Judiciary
(House Journal-page 333)
01/15/15 House Referred to Committee on Agriculture, Natural
Resources and Environmental Affairs
(House Journal-page 333)
01/15/15 House Member(s) request name added as sponsor: Felder
01/21/15 House Member(s) request name added as sponsor: Kirby,
Hixon, Hodges, Riley, Ott, Goldfinch, Hardee,
Gagnon, Pitts, Finlay, Southard, D.C.Moss, Chumley
01/27/15 House Member(s) request name added as sponsor: Yow
01/29/15 House Committee report: Favorable Agriculture, Natural
Resources and Environmental Affairs
(House Journal-page 3)
02/03/15 House Member(s) request name added as sponsor: Huggins,
Kennedy, Rivers, White
02/04/15 House Read second time (House Journal-page 25)
02/04/15 House Roll call Yeas-106 Nays-6 (House Journal-page 25)
02/05/15 House Read third time and sent to Senate
(House Journal-page 16)
02/10/15 Senate Introduced and read first time (Senate Journal-page 7)
02/10/15 Senate Referred to Committee on Judiciary
(Senate Journal-page 7)
02/13/15 Senate Referred to Subcommittee: Massey (ch), Coleman, Gregory
04/01/15 Senate Committee report: Favorable with amendment
Judiciary (Senate Journal-page 10)
04/07/15 Scrivener's error corrected
05/04/15 Senate Committee Amendment Amended and Adopted
(Senate Journal-page 23)
05/05/15 Scrivener's error corrected
06/02/15 Senate Read second time (Senate Journal-page 25)
06/02/15 Senate Roll call Ayes-41 Nays-1 (Senate Journal-page 25)
06/03/15 Senate Read third time and returned to House with
amendments (Senate Journal-page 20)
06/03/15 House Concurred in Senate amendment and enrolled
(House Journal-page 209)
06/03/15 House Roll call Yeas-94 Nays-0 (House Journal-page 209)
06/04/15 Ratified R 111
06/08/15 Signed By Governor
06/11/15 Effective date 06/08/15
06/12/15 Act No. 65
H. 3266
(A65, R111, H3266)
AN ACT TO AMEND THE CODE OF LAWS OF SOUTH CAROLINA, 1976, BY ADDING CHAPTER 82 TO TITLE 15 SO AS TO ESTABLISH THE "TRESPASSER RESPONSIBILITY ACT" WHICH PROVIDES A LIMITATION ON LIABILITY BY LAND POSSESSORS TO TRESPASSERS, AND TO PROVIDE EXCEPTIONS.
Be it enacted by the General Assembly of the State of South Carolina:
Limitation on liability of land possessors to trespassers
SECTION 1. Title 15 of the 1976 Code is amended by adding:
"CHAPTER 82
Limitation on Liability of Land Possessors to Trespassers
Trespasser Responsibility Act
Section 15-82-10. (A) As used in this section, the terms:
(1) 'Possessor of land' means the possessor of any fee, reversionary, or easement interest in real property, including an owner, lessee, or other lawful occupant.
(2) 'Trespasser' means a person who enters or remains on the land of another without permission or without legal privilege.
(B) A possessor of land owes no duty to a trespasser except to refrain from causing a wilful or wanton injury.
(C) Notwithstanding subsection (B), a possessor of land is subject to liability for physical harm to children or a person with an intellectual disability who are trespassing thereon caused by an artificial condition upon the land if:
(1) the place where the condition exists is one upon which the possessor knows or has reason to know that children or persons with an intellectual disability are likely to trespass;
(2) the condition is one of which the possessor knows or has reason to know and which he realizes or should realize will involve an unreasonable risk of death or serious bodily harm to children or persons with an intellectual disability;
(3) the person because of his youth or intellectual disability does not discover the condition or realize the risk involved in intermeddling with it or in coming within the area made dangerous by it;
(4) the utility to the possessor of maintaining the condition and the burden of eliminating the danger are slight as compared with the risk to children or the persons with an intellectual disability who are involved; and
(5) the possessor fails to exercise reasonable care to eliminate the danger or otherwise to protect the children or the persons with an intellectual disability.
(D) For the purposes of subsection (C), 'intellectual disability' has the same meaning as provided for in Section 44-20-30(12).
(E) This chapter does not affect any immunities from or defenses to civil liability established by another section of the South Carolina Code of Laws or available at common law to which a possessor of land may be entitled.
(F) The provisions of this chapter do not affect any right, privilege, or provision of the South Carolina Tort Claims Act pursuant to Chapter 78, Title 15."
Time effective
SECTION 2. This act takes effect upon approval by the Governor.
Ratified the 4th day of June, 2015.
Approved the 8th day of June, 2015.
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