Journal of the House of Representatives
of the Second Session of the 111th General Assembly
of the State of South Carolina
being the Regular Session Beginning Tuesday, January 9, 1996

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| Printed Page 4700, May 30 | Printed Page 4720, May 30 |

Printed Page 4710 . . . . . Thursday, May 30, 1996

S. 583--SENATE AMENDMENTS

CONCURRED IN AND BILL ENROLLED

The Senate amendments to the following Bill were taken up for consideration.

S. 583 -- Senator Russell: A BILL TO AMEND SECTION 7-5-120 AND 7-5-180, BOTH AS AMENDED, CODE OF LAWS OF SOUTH CAROLINA, 1976, RELATING TO THE QUALIFICATIONS AND DISQUALIFICATIONS FOR REGISTRATION TO VOTE, SO AS TO CHANGE THE AGE QUALIFICATION TO BE CONSISTENT WITH PROPOSED CONSTITUTIONAL REQUIREMENTS FOR ALLOWING A CITIZEN WHO HAS NOT ATTAINED THE AGE OF EIGHTEEN TO BE A QUALIFIED ELECTOR; TO AMEND THE 1976 CODE BY ADDING SECTION 7-5-185 SO AS TO PROVIDE THAT A PERSON IS NOT CONSIDERED A QUALIFIED ELECTOR FOR PURPOSES OF HOLDING ANY PUBLIC OFFICE OF THIS STATE OR A POLITICAL SUBDIVISION THEREOF IF HE HAS BEEN CONVICTED OF A FELONY UNDER STATE OR FEDERAL LAW, INCLUDING A PLEA OF GUILTY OR NOLO CONTENDERE TO THESE OFFENSES, AND TO PROVIDE THAT THE ABOVE PROVISIONS TAKE EFFECT UPON RATIFICATION OF THIS AMENDMENT TO SECTION 4, ARTICLE II OF THE CONSTITUTION OF THIS STATE PERMITTING THE ABOVE.

Rep. CROMER explained the Senate amendments.

The Senate amendments were agreed to, and the Bill, having received three readings in both Houses, it was ordered that the title be changed to that of an Act, and that it be enrolled for ratification.

S. 659--NON-CONCURRENCE IN SENATE AMENDMENTS

The Senate amendments to the following Bill were taken up for consideration.

S. 659 -- Senators Cork, Greg Smith, Elliott, McConnell and Rankin: A BILL TO AMEND THE CODE OF LAWS OF SOUTH CAROLINA, 1976, BY ADDING ARTICLE 5 TO CHAPTER 5, TITLE 61 SO AS TO PROVIDE FOR HOSPITALITY CABINETS.

The House refused to agree to the Senate amendments, and a message was ordered sent accordingly.


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S. 506--SENATE AMENDMENTS

AMENDED AND RETURNED TO THE SENATE

The Senate amendments to the following Bill were taken up for consideration.

S. 506 -- Senator Saleeby: A BILL TO AMEND THE CODE OF LAWS OF SOUTH CAROLINA, 1976, BY ADDING SECTION 42-1-415 SO AS TO PROVIDE THAT UPON GIVING THE WORKERS' COMPENSATION COMMISSION DOCUMENTATION THAT A SUBCONTRACTOR HAS REPRESENTED HIMSELF TO A CONTRACTOR AS HAVING WORKERS' COMPENSATION INSURANCE AT THE TIME THE SUBCONTRACTOR WAS ENGAGED BY THE CONTRACTOR TO PERFORM WORK, THE CONTRACTOR IS RELIEVED OF RESPONSIBILITY FOR ALL CLAIMS FILED BY EMPLOYEES OF AN UNINSURED SUBCONTRACTOR, PROVIDE FOR THE EXCLUSIVE REMEDY OF THOSE EMPLOYEES, AND PROVIDE FOR THE CIRCUMSTANCES AND PENALTIES FOLLOWING THE FILING OF FALSE DOCUMENTATION OF WORKERS' COMPENSATION INSURANCE BY A SUBCONTRACTOR TO A CONTRACTOR OR A HIGHER TIER SUBCONTRACTOR.

Rep. CATO proposed the following Amendment No. 1A (Doc Name P:\amend\PFM\9489JM.96), which was adopted.

Amend the bill, as and if amended, by striking Section 42-1-415(A), as contained in SECTION 1, and inserting:

/(A) Notwithstanding any other provision of law, upon the submission of documentation to the commission that a contractor or subcontractor has represented himself to a higher tier subcontractor, contractor, or project owner as having workers' compensation insurance at the time the contractor or subcontractor was engaged to perform work, only the contractor or subcontractor who represented himself as having workers' compensation insurance may be considered a statutory employer for claims filed by his employees under this title. In the event that the employer is uninsured, regardless of the number of employees that the employer has, the higher tier subcontractor, contractor, project owner, or his insurance carrier shall in the first instance pay all awards of compensation and medical benefits provided by this title. The higher tier subcontractor, contractor, project owner, or his insurance carrier may then petition the commission to transfer responsibility for continuing compensation and benefits to the Uninsured Employers' Fund. The Uninsured Employers'


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Fund shall assume responsibility for claims within ninety days of a determination of responsibility made by the commission. The higher tier subcontractor, contractor, or project owner must be reimbursed from the Uninsured Employers' Fund as created by Section 42-7-200 for compensation, medical benefits, and reasonable expenses as may be determined by the commission. Any disputes arising as a result of claims filed under this section must be determined by the commission./

Amend further, by striking Section 42-1-415(C), as contained in SECTION 1, and inserting:

/(C) The falsifying of information contained in standard forms submitted pursuant to this section must be considered fraud and subjects the person responsible for filing such false documentation to the penalties for fraud as provided by law. Additionally, a subcontractor who falsely documents workers' compensation insurance or any contractor or subcontractor who refuses to reimburse the Uninsured Employers' Fund for a claim paid on its behalf shall suffer the revocation of his license or certificate as a contractor or residential home builder under applicable provisions of Title 40; provided, however, notwithstanding any other provision of law, the license or certificate of a contractor or residential home builder shall be revoked for a period of two years when the contractor or subcontractor falsely documents workers' compensation insurance. Upon expiration of the two year revocation period, or when the license or certificate of any contractor or subcontractor is revoked for refusal to reimburse the Uninsured Employers' Fund for a claim paid on its behalf, the licensing entity of the contractor or subcontractor may reissue the license or certificate of the contractor or residential home builder in the same manner as any other revoked license./

Amend title to conform.

Rep. CATO explained the amendment.

The amendment was then adopted.

Rep. BAILEY proposed the following Amendment No. 2A (Doc Name P:\amend\PFM\9488AC.96), which was ruled out of order.

Amend the bill, as and if amended, by adding appropriately numbered SECTIONS to read:

/SECTION . Chapter 9, Title 6 of the 1976 Code is amended to read:

"CHAPTER 9

Building, Housing, Electrical, Plumbing

and Gas Codes

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Section 6-9-10. The governing body of any incorporated municipality or county All municipalities, as defined by Section 5-1-20, and counties in this State is authorized to shall adopt building, energy, housing, electrical, plumbing, and mechanical, gas, and fire codes, referred to as building codes in this chapter, relating to the construction, livability, sanitation, erection, energy efficiency, installation of equipment, alteration, repair, occupancy, or removal of building and structures located within its jurisdiction their jurisdictions and promulgate regulations to implement the codes their enforcement. The municipality or county may adopt only the national, regional, or model codes provided in Section 6-9-50.

The codes and the implementing regulations may embrace matters such as the preparation and submission of plans and specifications; the issuance of permits; standards governing the kind, quality, and performance of materials, equipment, and workmanship; the establishment of fire zones; fireproofing; means of egress and ingress; floor-area-per-occupant requirements; sanitary facilities and proceedings for the correction of unsafe, unsanitary, or inadequate structures.

The codes and regulations may only be adopted by reference to national, regional, or model codes listed in Section 6-9-60 and to certain special provisions approved by the South Carolina Building Code Council. Nothing in these codes or regulations may extend to or be construed as being applicable to the regulation of the design, construction, location, installation, or operation of equipment or facilities used in the generation, transmission, distribution, or communication of a public or private utility or electric or telephone membership cooperatives, other than buildings used primarily for offices or residential housing nor to equipment or facilities already subject to regulation by the Liquefied Petroleum Gas Board.

With the exception of structures used primarily for offices, storage, warehouses, shop areas, or residential housing, nothing in the building codes or regulations applies to electric cooperatives, the Public Service Authority, or to a public utility corporation subject to regulation by the authorities of the South Carolina Public Service Commission or the Liquefied Petroleum Gas Board.

To the extent that federal regulations preempt state and local laws, nothing in this chapter shall conflict with the federal Department of Housing and Urban Development regulations regarding manufactured housing construction and installation.

Section 6-9-20. County and municipal bodies are authorized to establish regional agreements with other political subdivisions of the State


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to issue building permits and enforce building, electrical, plumbing, gas, housing, and other codes in order to more effectively carry out the provisions of this chapter. Municipalities and counties may establish agreements with other governmental entities of the State to issue permits and enforce building codes in order to provide the services required by this chapter. The South Carolina Building Codes Council may assist in arranging for municipalities, counties, or consultants to provide the services required by this chapter to other municipalities or counties if a written request from the governing body of the municipality or county is submitted to the council. If a municipality or county determines that it is unable to arrange for services for any annual period at costs totally within the schedule of fees recommended in the appendices to the building codes referred to in Section 6-9-50, the municipality or county shall submit an affidavit to the council to be exempt from the requirements of this chapter. If such an affidavit is submitted, the municipality or county is exempt from the requirements of this chapter, which exemption is effective until such time as it becomes financially feasible for a county or municipality to provide the services, or five years, whichever is less. A county or municipality may renew its affidavit at the end of five years and at each five-year interval thereafter if it makes another determination that it cannot arrange for services at costs totally within the schedule of fees recommended in the building codes referred to in Section 6-9-50.

Section 6-9-30. The county and municipal governing bodies may appoint building, electrical, plumbing, gas, and housing inspectors and employ other assistants as they may consider necessary and may prescribe fees or charges for permits and inspections. All counties shall appoint a building official or contract with other political subdivisions as authorized in Section 6-9-20 so that the unincorporated area of the county is under the jurisdiction of a building official. Municipalities shall appoint a building official or contract for a building official within the municipal limits. Based on the needs established by each municipality or county, the building official or appointing authority may appoint and employ other personnel and assistants necessary to perform the required inspections and duties and may prescribe fees for construction permits and inspections. The appointment of a building official and the establishment of a building inspection program for all municipalities and counties must be accomplished according to the following dates and populations based on the population figures of the latest official United States Census:

(1) municipalities and counties with a population above 70,000: one year after the effective date of this provision;


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(2) municipalities and counties with a population of 35,000 to 70,000: two years after the effective date of this provision;

(3) municipalities and counties with a population under 35,000: three years after the effective date of this provision.

Section 6-9-40. Prior to adoption of any of the codes or regulations permitted in this chapter, the governing body shall hold public hearings on the codes or regulations. Not less than fifteen days' notice of the time and place of the hearings must be published in a newspaper of general circulation in the county. The building codes and standards referenced in Section 6-9-50 must be adopted within six months after the establishment of a building inspection department. State agency adoption of a building code or regulation permitted by this chapter must be accomplished in accordance with the Administrative Procedures Act.

Section 6-9-50. County governing bodies have the authority to establish codes and promulgate regulations under this chapter for the entire unincorporated area of the county or for any specified portion of the unincorporated area. Municipalities and counties shall adopt by reference only the latest editions of the following nationally known codes and the standards referenced in the codes for regulation of construction within their respective jurisdictions: Standard Building Code, Standard Gas Code, Standard Plumbing Code, Standard Mechanical Code, the Standard Fire Prevention Code, as published by the Southern Building Code Congress International, Inc., the Model Energy Code as published by the Council of American Building Officials, and the National Electrical Code, as published by the National Fire Protection Association. The appendixes of the codes provided in this section may be adopted as needed by a municipality or county, but this fact must be referenced by name or letter designation in the adoption ordinance.

The governing body of a county may not enforce that portion of a nationally recognized fire prevention code it has adopted which may regulate outdoor burning for forestry, wildlife, and agricultural purposes as regulated by the South Carolina Forestry Commission.

A residential building is deemed in compliance with the Building Envelope Requirements of the Model Energy Code if (a) it is built in compliance with prescriptive standards issued by the South Carolina Residential Builders Commission, in consultation with the State Energy Office, based on computer models of the Model Energy Code including, but not limited to, options developed by Pacific Northwest Laboratories for South Carolina's climactic zones, or (b) if double pane or storm windows are used for window glass and in the case of ceilings, exterior walls, floors with crawl space, and heating and air conditioning duct


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work, the determination of the minimum thermal resistance ratings (R-value) is:

(1) R-30 for ceilings, except for ceiling/roof combinations, which must be at least R-19 ;

(2) R-13 for exterior walls;

(3) R-19 for floors with crawl space;

(4) R-6, or the installed equivalent, for heating and air conditioning duct work not located in conditioned space.

Section 6-9-60. Municipalities or and counties are authorized to may adopt by reference only the latest editions of the following nationally known codes and the standards referenced in the codes for regulation of construction within their respective jurisdictions: Standard Building Code, Standard Housing Code, Standard Gas Code, Standard Plumbing Code, Standard One and Two Family Dwelling Code, Standard Mechanical Code, Standard Fire Prevention Code Standard Existing Building Code, Standard Swimming Pool Code, the Standard Excavation and Grading Code, National Electrical Code, and National Fire Protection Association Gas Codes as published by the Southern Building Code Congress International, Inc., and the One and Two Family Dwelling Code, as published by the Council of American Building Officials. The appendixes of the codes provided in this section may be adopted as needed by a municipality or county, but this fact must be referenced by name or letter designation in the adopting ordinance. If a county or municipality adopts the One and Two Family Dwelling Code, the One and Two Dwelling Code shall take precedence over the Standard Building Code for dwellings as defined in the Standard Building Code. Should any city, town, If a municipality or county contend contends that the codes authorized by this chapter do not meet its needs due to local physical or climatological conditions, the variations and modifications must be submitted for approval to a the South Carolina Building Code Codes Council of thirteen fifteen members which is established in this section.

Members of this the council must be appointed by the Governor for terms of four years each and until a successor is appointed and qualifies. The council shall consist of include an (1) architect registered in South Carolina, representatives (2) a representative from the Municipal Association of South Carolina, (3) a representative from the South Carolina Association of Counties, the Building Officials' Association of South Carolina, South Carolina Building Trade Council, (4) a representative from of the electric utility electrical industry who is either an engineer or master electrician registered in South Carolina, a representative of the Carolinas Branch of the Associated General


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Contractors of America, Inc., representatives from the gas, electric, and plumbing industries, a representative of the Home Builders Association of South Carolina, (5) a general contractor licensed in South Carolina, (6) a residential home builder licensed in South Carolina, (7) a handicapped disabled person, and the Chief Engineer of the State Budget and Control Board (8) a representative of the mechanical and gas industries who is either an engineer registered in South Carolina or a master mechanic, (9) a representative of the plumbing industry who is either an engineer registered in South Carolina or a master plumber, (10) a representative designated by the State Engineer of the Budget and Control Board, (11) a structural engineer registered in South Carolina, (12) a certified building official employed by a municipality or county, (13) a representative designated by the State Fire Marshal, (14) a representative from the Manufactured Housing Institute of South Carolina who shall serve as a nonvoting member, and (15) a representative designated by the Director of the State Energy Office of the Budget and Control Board who shall serve as a nonvoting member. At least one member of the council must be a member of each of the congressional districts, to be appointed, if positions become vacant, in the order provided below or as resignations occur. A vacancy must be filled in the manner of the original appointment for the unexpired portion of the term. The primary function of the council is to decide to what extent any a jurisdiction may vary from the series of codes listed in this section chapter in the establishment of construction standards. The council shall monitor the adoption of building codes by cities municipalities and counties to insure ensure compliance with this chapter. Of the members initially appointed by the Governor, four shall serve for terms of two years, four shall serve for four years, and five shall serve for terms of six years. After the initial appointment, all appointments are for terms of six years. Members of the council shall receive mileage, subsistence, and per diem as provided for other state boards, committees, or commissions for attendance at board meetings called by the chairman. The council shall elect from its appointive members a chairman, vice-chairman, and secretary. The council shall adopt regulations not inconsistent consistent with this chapter. Meetings may be called by the chairman on his own initiative and must be called by him at the request of three or more members of the council. All members must be notified by the chairman in writing of the time and place of meeting at least seven days in advance of the meeting. Seven members constitute a quorum. All meetings are open to the public. At least two-thirds vote of those members in attendance at the meeting constitutes an official decision of the council.
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Section 6-9-65. (A) For purposes of this section, `farm structure' means a structure which is constructed on a farm, other than a residence or a structure attached to it, for use on the farm, including, but not limited to, barns, sheds, and poultry houses, but not public livestock areas. For purposes of this section, `farm structure' does not include a structure originally qualifying as a `farm structure' but later converted to another use.

(B) The governing body of a county or municipality may not enforce that portion of any a nationally recognized building code it has adopted which regulates the construction or improvement of a farm structure. Standards for flood plain management by the Southern Building Code Congress International, Inc. apply The standards published by the Federal Emergency Management Agency for the National Flood Insurance Program shall apply.

(C) The provisions of this section do not apply unless prior to before constructing a farm structure the person owning the property on which the structure is to be constructed files an affidavit with the county or municipal official responsible for enforcing the building code stating that the structure is being constructed as a farm structure. The affidavit must include a statement of purpose or intended use of the proposed structure or addition.

(D) This section does not affect the authority of the governing body of a county or municipality to issue building permits prior to before the construction or improvement of a farm structure.

Section 6-9-70. The violation of any of the codes or regulations adopted pursuant to the provisions of this chapter is declared to be a misdemeanor, and any A person violating the building codes or regulations adopted pursuant to the provisions of this chapter is guilty of a misdemeanor and, upon conviction, must be punished by a fine not to exceed one hundred dollars or imprisonment of not more than thirty days punished by fine, imprisonment, or both, not to exceed that which a magistrate's court is authorized to impose. Each day the violation continues is a separate offense.

However, before being charged with a second violation, an individual must be given seven calendar days to remedy the violation if it does not place the public in imminent danger or create an emergency situation. If no substantial progress is made toward correcting the violation which does not place the public in imminent danger or create an emergency situation by the end of the seventh calendar day in the opinion of the inspector or official, every day of such violation thereafter is considered a separate offense. In addition, every day a violation continues is a separate offense


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in those situations that place the public in imminent danger or create emergency situations.

Section 6-9-80. In case of any For a violation of or proposed violation of the building codes or regulations adopted pursuant to this chapter, the South Carolina Building Code Council, the local building inspectors officials, municipal or county attorneys, or other appropriate authority authorities of the a political subdivision, or any an adjacent or neighboring property owner who would be damaged by the violation may, in addition to other remedies, may apply for injunctive relief, mandamus, or other appropriate proceeding to prevent, correct, or abate the violation or threatened violation.

Section 6-9-90. County or municipal governing bodies are authorized to appropriate and expend funds to implement the provisions of this chapter. Consistent with the limits imposed by law on its revenue raising powers, the governing body of a county or municipality may impose or increase taxes or fees necessary to implement and continue the programs required by this chapter upon a vote of a simple majority of the governing body. Unless a supermajority vote or other type of majority vote is required by law.

Section 6-9-100. The provisions of this chapter are cumulative to other authority of counties and municipalities local ordinances and do not limit the authority of counties and or municipalities.

A city or county that has adopted any of the national, regional, or model codes or any other code prior to May 1, 1982, may continue its use.

Section 6-9-110. In no event may any A county, municipal, or other local ordinance or regulation which requires the purchase or acquisition of a permit, license, or other device utilized to enforce any a building standard be construed to does not apply to any a state department, institution, or agency permanent improvement project, construction project, renovation project, or property. After successful completion of all requirements, the State Fire Marshal shall certify personnel of the State Engineer's Office of the Budget and Control Board designated by the State Engineer. The certified personnel and deputy state fire marshals, including resident state fire marshals, have exclusive jurisdiction over state buildings, excluding schools, in the exercise of the powers and jurisdictional authority of the State Fire Marshal under Sections 23-9-30, 23-9-40, and 23-9-50.

Section 6-9-120. Nothing in this chapter affects water or sewer systems in this State.


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