Journal of the Senate
of the First Session of the 111th General Assembly
of the State of South Carolina
being the Regular Session Beginning Tuesday, January 10, 1995

Page Finder Index

| Printed Page 440, Feb. 1 | Printed Page 460, Feb. 7 |

Printed Page 450 . . . . . Thursday, February 2, 1995

Senator COURSON moved that the Joint Resolution be made a Special Order.

Senator HOLLAND spoke on the motion.

Objection

Senator WILLIAMS asked unanimous consent to make a motion that the Joint Resolution be recommitted to the Committee on Judiciary.

Senator COURSON objected.

The "ayes" and "nays" were demanded and taken, resulting as follows:

Ayes 30; Nays 10

AYES

Alexander         Cork             Courson
Courtney Drummond Giese
Gregory Hayes Lander
Leatherman Martin McConnell
McGill Mescher Moore
O'Dell Passailaigue Peeler
Rankin Reese Richter
Rose Russell Ryberg
Setzler Short Smith, G.
Stilwell Thomas Wilson

TOTAL--30

NAYS

Bryan             Ford             Holland
Jackson Land Matthews

Printed Page 451 . . . . . Thursday, February 2, 1995

Patterson WaldrepWashington
Williams

TOTAL--10

The Joint Resolution was made a Special Order.

Statement by Senator BRYAN

I voted against putting S. 42 on Special Order because there are technical flaws in the Joint Resolution and it needs committee work. I support the concept of the Resolution but it cannot be properly corrected on the floor of the Senate.

MOTION ADOPTED

On motion of Senator LEATHERMAN, the Senate agreed to dispense with the Motion Period.

MOTION ADOPTED

On motion of Senator HAYES, with unanimous consent, the Senate stood adjourned out of respect to the memory of Mr. Eugene Boyce Williford of Rock Hill, S.C.

Time Fixed

Senator MOORE moved that when the Senate adjourns on Friday, February 3, 1995, it stand adjourned to meet next Tuesday, February 7, 1995, at 12:00 Noon, which motion was adopted.

ADJOURNMENT

At 11:55 A.M., on motion of Senator MOORE, the Senate adjourned to meet tomorrow at 11:00 A.M. under the provisions of Rule 1 for the purpose of taking up local matters and uncontested matters which have previously received unanimous consent to be taken up.

* * *

Friday, February 3, 1995

(Local Session)

Indicates Matter Stricken
Indicates New Matter

The Senate assembled at 11:00 A.M., the hour to which it stood adjourned and was called to order by the ACTING PRESIDENT, Senator PATTERSON.

ORDERED ENROLLED FOR RATIFICATION

The following Bills were read the third time and having received three readings in both Houses, it was ordered that the titles be changed to that of Acts and enrolled for Ratification:

H. 3370 -- Rep. Askins: A BILL TO AMEND ACT 250 OF 1991, RELATING TO ELECTIONS FOR MEMBERS OF THE BOARD OF TRUSTEES FOR FLORENCE COUNTY SCHOOL DISTRICT 5, SO AS TO PROVIDE THAT THE BOARD RATHER THAN THE COMMISSIONERS OF ELECTION FOR FLORENCE COUNTY SHALL CONDUCT THE ELECTIONS AND TO PROVIDE THAT ANY MEMBER OF THE BOARD MUST RECUSE HIMSELF INVOLVING MATTERS PERTAINING TO HIS ELECTION.

(By prior motion of Senator LEATHERMAN, with unanimous consent)

H. 3366 -- Reps. Meacham, Kirsh, Simrill, Moody-Lawrence, Delleney and McCraw: A BILL TO CREATE THE REGISTRATION AND ELECTIONS COMMISSION FOR YORK COUNTY AND TO ABOLISH THE YORK COUNTY ELECTION COMMISSION AND THE BOARD OF REGISTRATION OF YORK COUNTY AND DEVOLVE THEIR POWERS AND DUTIES UPON THE REGISTRATION AND ELECTIONS COMMISSION.

(By prior motion of Senator HAYES, with unanimous consent)

THIRD READING BILL

The following Joint Resolution was read the third time and ordered sent to the House of Representatives:

S. 446 -- Senator Bryan: A JOINT RESOLUTION TO EXEMPT THE SUPERINTENDENT OF LAURENS COUNTY SCHOOL DISTRICT 56 FROM THE MINIMUM SALARY REQUIREMENT OF THE EDUCATION FINANCE ACT WHILE THIS SUPERINTENDENT IS A REEMPLOYED RETIREE RECEIVING BENEFITS UNDER THE SOUTH CAROLINA RETIREMENT SYSTEM.

(By prior motion of Senator BRYAN)

ADJOURNMENT

At 11:13 A.M., on motion of Senator RYBERG, the Senate adjourned to meet next Tuesday, February 7, 1995, at 12:00 Noon.

* * *


Printed Page 454 . . . . . Tuesday, February 7, 1995

Tuesday, February 7, 1995

(Statewide Session)

Indicates Matter Stricken
Indicates New Matter

The Senate assembled at 11:00 A.M., the hour to which it stood adjourned and was called to order by the PRESIDENT.

A quorum being present the proceedings were opened with a devotion by the Chaplain as follows:

Beloved, hear words of faith recorded in the Book of the Acts of the Apostles (2:1-2) (NRSV):

"When the day of Pentecost had come,

they were all together in one place.

And suddenly from heaven there came a sound

like the rush of a violent wind..."
Let us pray.

Father of us all, we rejoice at the news from space that the American astronauts and the Russian cosmonauts are together in space... thrilled at working together!

Thank You, Lord!

We pray a special prayer of blessing upon Your servant, our new-found friend in faith, Dennis Datta, Executive Director of the KOINONIA in Bangladesh, with whom we shared the period of prayer and the "breaking of bread" in Washington last week when nearly 4,000 souls of goodwill came together from across the world to pray... as he returns to his duties in spreading "the Word" in the explosive region of the Middle East.

Grant, O Lord, a renewal of Pentecost... in our age.

Amen.

The PRESIDENT called for Petitions, Memorials, Presentments of Grand Juries and such like papers.


Printed Page 455 . . . . . Tuesday, February 7, 1995

MESSAGE FROM THE GOVERNOR

STATE OF SOUTH CAROLINA

OFFICE OF THE GOVERNOR

January 31, 1995
Mr. President and Members of the Senate:

I am transmitting herewith an appointment for confirmation. This appointment is made with the "advice and consent of the Senate," and is, therefore, submitted for your consideration.

Respectfully,
David M. Beasley

Local Appointment

Initial Appointment, Lexington County Magistrate, with term to commence January 19, 1995, and to expire April 30, 1995:

Ms. Llewellyn H. Hames, 672 Old Friars Road, Columbia, S.C. 29210-3723 VICE Cameron F. Crawford (resigned)

COMMUNICATION

STATE OF SOUTH CAROLINA

THE SENATE

January 27, 1995
John K. Tanner
Acting Chief, Voting Section
Civil Rights Division
Department of Justice
320 First Street N.W., Room 818A
Washington, D.C. 20001

Dear Mr. Tanner:

Pursuant to the prior order of the three-judge District Court in the consolidated cases of Statewide Reapportionment Advisory Committee v. Campbell, C.A. No. 3:91-3310-1, and Burton v. Sheheen, C.A. No. 3:91-2983-1 (D.S.C.), Senate District Seven is submitted for preclearance under Section 5 of the Voting Rights Act. The district is being submitted because a special election must be held to fill the vacancy resulting from the expulsion of the incumbent senator following his conviction for federal tax violations involving cash transactions. The three-judge panel's 1992 order drawing the existing district, 793 F. Supp. 1329 (D.S.C. 1992), was vacated by the Supreme Court, 113 S.Ct. 2954 (1993), and the three-judge


Printed Page 456 . . . . . Tuesday, February 7, 1995

panel subsequently held that the use of the 1992 districts for a special election required preclearance. This district, which has a black VAP of 47.7%, is the same district that the three-judge panel drew in 1992. The district elected a black senator in 1992. (A district with a similar configuration and racial composition, which was precleared by the Attorney General, elected a black senator in 1984 and 1988.)

Pursuant to 28 C.F.R. Section 51.27, the following information is submitted:
(a) A copy of the court order embodying the change affecting voting. See Exhibit 1 (court order filed August 22, 1994); Exhibit 3 (Writ of Election calling for special election to fill Senate District Seven).
(b) A copy of the court order embodying the voting practice that is proposed to be changed. See Exhibit 2 (court order filed May 1, 1992, establishing court- drawn plan).
(c) If the change affecting voting is either not readily apparent on the face of the documents provided above, or is not embodied in a document, a clear statement of the change explaining the difference between the submitted change and the prior law or practice, or explanatory materials adequate to disclose to the Attorney General the difference between the prior law and the proposed situation with respect to voting. Not applicable.
(d) The name, title, address, and telephone number of the person making the submission.

The Honorable Marshall B. Williams
President Pro Tempore of the South Carolina Senate
P.O. Box 142
Columbia, S.C. 29202

ATTN: MARK A. PACKMAN

Dickstein, Shapiro & Morin, L.L.P.

2101 L Street, NW

Washington, DC 20037-1526
Telephone: (202) 785-9700
Fax: (202) 887-0689
(e) The name of the submitting authority and the name of the jurisdiction responsible for the change, if different. As President Pro Tempore of the Senate, I make this submission on the Senate's behalf in compliance with the three-judge court order filed August 22, 1994. See Exhibit 1.


Printed Page 457 . . . . . Tuesday, February 7, 1995

(f) If the submission is not from a state or county, the name of the state and county in which the submitting authority is located. The State of South Carolina.
(g) Identification of the person or body responsible for making the change and the mode of decision. See Exhibit 1.
(h) A statement identifying the statutory or other authority under which the jurisdiction undertakes the change and a description of the procedures the jurisdiction was required to follow in deciding to undertake the change. Currently, the South Carolina Senate is still subject to the three-judge panel's jurisdiction in Statewide Reapportionment Advisory Committee v. Campbell. The court has given the Senate until August 1, 1995, to obtain passage and preclearance of a redistricting plan for use in future elections. On January 17, 1995, Theo W. Mitchell was expelled as the Senator for Senate District Seven, following his conviction for federal tax violations involving cash transactions. Pursuant to Section 25 of Article III of the South Carolina Constitution and Section 7-13-190 of the South Carolina Code Annotated, Lieutenant Governor Robert L. Peeler issued a Writ of Election which provided a schedule for a special election to fill the vacancy. See Exhibit 3.
(i) The date of adoption of the change affecting voting. See Exhibit 3.
(j) The date on which the change is to take effect. The Writ of Election set the following schedule for the special election:

Filing opens Noon, February 3, 1995
Filing closes Noon, February 13, 1995
Primary Election Date April 4, 1995
Primary Run-Off Election Date April 18, 1995
Special Election Date May 23, 1995
(k) A statement that the change has not yet been enforced or administered, or an explanation of why such statement cannot be made. Although the Writ of Election has been issued by the Lieutenant Governor, Mr. James F. Hendrix, the Executive Director of the State Election Commission, has been advised that under the court order states the election should not take place until Senate District Seven receives preclearance by the Department of Justice. See Exhibit 4.
(l) Where the change will affect less than the entire jurisdiction, an explanation of the scope of the change. Senate District Seven.
(m) A statement of the reasons for the change. See Exhibit 1.


Printed Page 458 . . . . . Tuesday, February 7, 1995

(n) A statement of the anticipated effect of the change on members of racial or language minority groups. In the past, the Voting Section has looked at whether it was possible to draw additional majority-minority districts in the areas under consideration. While the Senate does not necessarily agree with this approach, even if it were applied here, District Seven could not possibly give rise to a Section 5 violation. District Seven has a black VAP of 47.7%. The five adjacent districts, Districts Four, Five, Six, Eight, and Nine, have black VAP's of only 12.9%, 8.4%, 4.5%, 7.6%, and 21.8% respectively, and the black population in these districts is not contiguous to District Seven. In short, the minority population simply is not "sufficiently large and geographically compact to constitute a majority in another single-member district," nor is there adjacent or nearby black population which might be included in District Seven to increase its black VAP. Thornburg v. Gingles, 478 U.S. 30, 50 (1986). In fact, all of the plans submitted to the court in aiding the court to arrive at the 1992 plan drew District Seven in virtually the same manner, including those that created more black VAP majority districts than the court's plan.
(o) A statement identifying any past or pending litigation concerning the change or related voting practices. Currently, the South Carolina Senate is still subject to the three-judge panel's jurisdiction in Statewide Reapportionment Advisory Committee v. Campbell.
(p) A statement that the prior practice has been precleared (with the date) or is not subject to preclearance and a statement that the procedure for the adoption of the change has been precleared (with the date) or is not subject to the preclearance requirement, or an explanation of why such statements cannot be made. The prior practice is the election under the court-drawn plan of 1992, which is not subject to preclearance procedures.
(q) For redistrictings, items listed in 28 C.F.R. Section 51.28(a)(1) and (b)(1) must be included. See references below submitted pursuant to 28 C.F.R. Section 51.28.
(r) Other information that the Attorney General determines is required for an evaluation of the purpose or effect of the change. Because this item indicates that the items listed in 28 C.F.R. Section 51.28 would most likely be needed for consideration in the submissions of redistrictings and that in the interest of time
Printed Page 459 . . . . . Tuesday, February 7, 1995

such information should be furnished with the initial submission, please see the information listed below.

Pursuant to 28 C.F.R. Section 51.28, the following supplemental information is provided in connection with this submission:
(a) Demographic information. See Exhibit 5.
(b) Maps. See Exhibit 6.
(c) Annexations. Not applicable.
(d) Election returns: Where a change may affect the electoral influence of a racial or minority language group, returns of primary and general elections conducted by or in the jurisdiction may be included in the submission:
(1) Name of each candidate.
(2) Race or language group of each candidate, if known.
(3) Position sought by each candidate.
(4) Number of votes received by each candidate, by voting precinct.
(5) Outcome of each contest.
(6) Number of registered voters, by race and language group, for each voting precinct for which election returns are furnished. Information with respect to elections held during the last ten years will normally be sufficient.
(7) Election related data containing any of the information described above shall conform to the requirements set out for disks and tapes. Election related data that cannot be accurately presented in terms of census blocks may be identified by county and by precinct. See Exhibit 7.
(e) Language usage. Not applicable.
(f) Publicity and participation: For submissions involving controversial or potentially controversial changes, evidence of public notice, of the opportunity for the public to be heard, of the opportunity for interested parties to participate in the decision to adopt the proposed change, and an account of the extent to which such participation, especially by minority group members, in fact took place. Examples of materials demonstrating public notice or participation include:
(1) Copies of newspaper articles discussing the proposed change. Not applicable.
(2) Copies of public notices that describe the proposed change and invite public comment or participation in hearings and statements regarding where such public notices appeared (e.g., newspaper, radio, or television, posted in public buildings, sent to identified individuals or groups). Not applicable.


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