S 125 Session 111 (1995-1996)
S 0125 General Bill, By Passailaigue, McConnell, M.T. Rose and Washington
A BILL TO AMEND THE CODE OF LAWS OF SOUTH CAROLINA, 1976, BY ADDING CHAPTER 12
IN TITLE 12, RELATING TO TAXATION, BY ENACTING THE ECONOMIC IMPACT ZONE
COMMUNITY DEVELOPMENT ACT OF 1995, SO AS TO PROVIDE TAX INCENTIVES FOR
BUSINESS AND ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT IN AREAS AFFECTED BY MILITARY BASE CLOSURES
OR REALIGNMENTS, AND TO AUTHORIZE A FIVE PERCENT PRICE PREFERENCE TO A
"BUSINESS THAT IS HEAVILY DEPENDENT ON DEFENSE CONTRACTS OR SUBCONTRACTS" WHEN
THE VENDOR SUBMITS A COMPETITIVE SEALED BID FOR A STATE CONTRACT, AND TO
DESIGNATE THE BUSINESSES TO WHICH THIS PREFERENCE WOULD BE APPLICABLE.
10/03/94 Senate Prefiled
10/03/94 Senate Referred to Committee on Finance
01/10/95 Senate Introduced and read first time SJ-48
01/10/95 Senate Referred to Committee on Finance SJ-48
A BILL
TO AMEND THE CODE OF LAWS OF SOUTH CAROLINA,
1976, BY ADDING CHAPTER 12 IN TITLE 12, RELATING TO
TAXATION, BY ENACTING THE ECONOMIC IMPACT ZONE
COMMUNITY DEVELOPMENT ACT OF 1995, SO AS TO
PROVIDE TAX INCENTIVES FOR BUSINESS AND
ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT IN AREAS AFFECTED BY
MILITARY BASE CLOSURES OR REALIGNMENTS, AND TO
AUTHORIZE A FIVE PERCENT PRICE PREFERENCE TO A
"BUSINESS THAT IS HEAVILY DEPENDENT ON
DEFENSE CONTRACTS OR SUBCONTRACTS" WHEN
THE VENDOR SUBMITS A COMPETITIVE SEALED BID FOR
A STATE CONTRACT, AND TO DESIGNATE THE
BUSINESSES TO WHICH THIS PREFERENCE WOULD BE
APPLICABLE.
Be it enacted by the General Assembly of the State of South
Carolina:
SECTION 1. Title 12 of the 1976 Code is amended by adding:
"CHAPTER 12
Economic Impact Zone Community
Development Act of 1995
Section 12-12-10. This chapter may be cited as the Economic
Impact Zone Community Development Act of 1995.
Section 12-12-20. It is the purpose of this chapter to establish a
program of providing tax incentives for the creation of economic
impact zones in order:
(1) to revitalize economically and physically distressed areas
impacted as a result of the closing or realignment of a federal
military installation area, primarily by encouraging the formation of
new businesses and the retention and expansion of existing
businesses;
(2) to promote meaningful employment for economic impact
zone residents; and
(3) to encourage individuals to reside in the economic impact
zones in which they are employed.
Section 12-12-30. For purposes of this chapter, `economic
impact zone' means a county or municipality, any portion of which
is located within fifty miles of the boundaries of an applicable
federal military installation, and any area not otherwise included as
part of the economic impact zone if the Department of Commerce
determines the area to be adversely impacted by the closing or
realignment of an applicable federal military installation which is
closed or realigned under:
(1) the Defense Base Closure and Realignment Act of 1990;
(2) Title II of the Defense Authorization Amendments and Base
Closure and Realignment Act; or
(3) Section 2687 of Title 10, United States Code.
Section 12-12-40. (A) A designation of an area as an economic
impact zone remains in effect during the period beginning on the
date of the designation and ending on the earlier of:
(1) December thirty-first of the fifteenth calendar year
following the calendar year in which the designation occurs, or
(2) a termination date designated by legislative enactment of
the General Assembly.
(B) A designation may be revoked by the General Assembly
only after a hearing on the record in which officials of the county
or municipality involved may participate.
Section 12-12-45. A taxpayer is allowed:
(1) a reduction in property taxes of fifty percent for new
facilities built on former United States military installations for the
first three tax years ending after the completion of the facility;
(2) an exemption from the taxes provided in Sections 12-7-210
and Section 12-7-230 for the first three consecutive tax years
beginning after the business initially locates on a former United
States military installation;
(3) beginning in the fourth tax year after the business initially
locates on a former United States military installation, a
nonrefundable credit against the tax imposed pursuant to Chapter 7
of this title equal to five percent of `qualified wages' paid in a
taxable year as defined in Section 12-12-50.
(4) No taxpayer who qualifies for and receives a tax credit
pursuant to Section 12-7-1273 may receive the benefits of the tax
credits provided in this chapter.
Section 12-12-50. (A) In the case of an individual, there is
allowed as a deduction against South Carolina taxable income an
amount equal to twenty percent of the aggregate amount paid in
cash by the taxpayer during the taxable year for the purchase of
enterprise zone stock.
(B)(1) The maximum amount allowed as a deduction under
subsection (A) to a taxpayer for the taxable year may not exceed
the lesser of:
(a) ten thousand dollars; or
(b) the excess of one hundred thousand dollars over the
amount allowed as a deduction under this section to the taxpayer for
all prior taxable years.
(2) If the amount otherwise deductible by the person under
subsection (A) exceeds the limitation under subsection (B)(1)(a):
(a) the amount of such excess is treated as an amount paid
to which subsection (A) applies during the next taxable year; and
(b) the deduction allowed for any taxable year must be
allocated proportionately among the economic impact zone stock
purchased by the person on the basis of the respective purchase
prices a share.
(3) The taxpayer and members of the taxpayer's family are
treated as one person for purposes of subitem (1), and the
limitations contained in such subitem must be allocated among the
taxpayer and such members in accordance with their respective
purchases of economic impact zone stock. For purposes of this
section, an individual's family includes only such individual's
spouse and minor children.
(C) For purposes of this section:
(1) the term `economic impact zone stock' means stock of a
corporation if:
(a) such stock is acquired on original issue from the
corporation; and
(b) such corporation is, at the time of issue, a qualified
enterprise zone issuer.
(2)(a) Such term shall include such stock only to the extent
that the proceeds of such issuance are used by such issuer during
the twelve-month period beginning on the date of issuance to
purchase qualified economic impact zone property.
(b) For purposes of this section, the term `qualified
economic impact zone property' means property to which Section
168 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 applies:
(i) the original use of which in an economic impact
zone commences with the issuer; and
(ii) substantially all of the use of which is in an
economic impact zone.
(3) The term `economic impact zone stock' does not include
any stock acquired from a corporation which made a substantial
stock redemption or distribution (without a bona fide business
purpose therefor) in an attempt to avoid the purposes of this
section.
(D) For purposes of this section, the term `qualified economic
impact zone issuer' means any domestic `C' corporation if:
(1) such corporation is an economic impact zone business or,
in the case of a new corporation, such corporation is being
organized for purposes of being an economic impact zone business;
(2) such corporation does not have more than one class of
stock;
(3) the sum of:
(a) the money;
(b) the aggregate adjusted bases of property owned by such
corporation; and
(c) the value of property leased to the corporation (as
determined under regulations prescribed by the Department of
Revenue and Taxation), does not exceed five million dollars; and
(4) more than twenty percent of the total voting power, and
twenty percent of the total value, of the stock of such corporation is
owned directly by individuals or estates or indirectly by individuals
through partnerships or trusts. The determination under subsection
(3) must be made as of the time of issuance of the stock in question
but shall include amounts received for such stock.
(E)(1) For purposes of this section, the basis of any economic
impact zone stock must be reduced by the amount of the deduction
allowed under this section with respect to the stock in the manner
prescribed by the Department of Revenue and Taxation.
(F)(1) If, during the ten-year period beginning on the date
economic impact stock was purchased by the taxpayer, the issuer of
such stock ceases to be a qualified economic impact zone issuer the
taxpayer must be treated for purposes of subsection (E) as disposing
of such stock (and any other property the basis of which is
determined in whole or in part by reference to the adjusted basis of
such stock) during the taxable year during which such cessation
occurs at its fair market value as of the first day of such taxable
year.
(2) A corporation does not fail to be treated as a qualified
enterprise zone issuer for purposes of subsection (1) solely by
reason of the termination or revocation of an economic enterprise
zone designation.
(G)(1) In the case of a partnership or an `S' corporation, the
limitations under subsection (B) apply at the partner and
shareholder level and do not apply at the partnership or corporation
level.
(2) Estates and trusts are not treated as individuals for
purposes of this section.
Section 12-12-60. (A) At the election of an individual,
qualified capital gain from the sale or exchange of a qualified
economic impact zone asset is includable in South Carolina taxable
income only to the extent that the amount realized from such sale
or exchange, exceeds the cost (not heretofore taken into account
under this subsection) of any qualified zone asset purchased directly
by the taxpayer during the reinvestment period.
(B) For purposes of this section:
(1) `qualified economic impact zone asset' has the meaning
given that term by Section 12-12-100.
(2)(a) In the case of a sale or exchange of property, the
determination of whether the property is a qualified economic
impact zone asset must be made as of the time of the sale or
exchange.
(b) In the case of a purchase of property, the determination
of whether such property is a qualified economic impact zone asset
shall be made as of the time of such purchase.
(C) For purposes of this section:
(1) `Reinvestment period' means, with respect to any sale
or exchange, the six-month period beginning on the date of such
sale or exchange.
(2) `Purchase' has the meaning given to such term by
Section 179(d)(2) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986.
(D)(1) If, during the ten year period beginning on the date any
qualified zone replacement asset was purchased by the taxpayer,
such asset ceases to be a qualified economic impact zone asset,
notwithstanding any provision of this chapter other than item (3) of
this subsection, the taxpayer shall be treated as disposing of such
asset during the taxable year during which such cessation occurs at
its fair market value as of the first day of such taxable year.
(2) The amount of gain recognized pursuant to item (1) with
respect to any asset may not exceed the lesser of:
(a) the amount of gain which was not recognized under
subsection (A) by the reason of the purchase of such asset; or
(b) the excess of the fair market value referred to in item
(1) over the adjusted basis of such asset.
(3) An asset shall not fail to be treated as a qualified zone
asset for purposes of item (1) solely by reason of the termination of
an economic impact zone designation.
(4) For purposes of item (1), the term `qualified economic
impact zone replacement asset' means any such asset the purchase
of which resulted in the nonrecognition of gain under subsection
(A) with respect to any other property.
(E) If gain from the sale or exchange of any property is not
recognized by reason of subsection (A), such gain must be applied
to reduce (in the order acquired) the basis of any qualified zone
replacement asset (as defined in subsection (D)(4) purchased during
the reinvestment period.
(F) This section does not apply to any gain from any installment
sale (as defined in Section 453(b) of the Internal Revenue Code of
1986) if Section 453(a) of such code applies to the sale.
(G) If any gain is realized by the taxpayer on any sale or
exchange to which an election under this section applies, then:
(1) the statutory period for the assessment of any
deficiency with respect to such gain shall not expire before the
expiration of three years from the date the department is notified by
the taxpayer (in such manner as the department may prescribe) of:
(a) the taxpayer's cost of purchasing any qualified zone
replacement asset;
(b) the taxpayer's intention not to purchase qualified
economic impact zone replacement asset within the reinvestment
period; or
(c) a failure to make such purchase within the
reinvestment period; and
(2) such deficiency may be assessed before the expiration of
such three-year period notwithstanding the provisions of any law or
rule of law which would otherwise prevent such assessment.
(H) For purposes of this section, the term `economic impact
zone business' has the meaning given such term by Section
12-12-100, except that, in applying Section 12-12-100 for such
purposes, the term `qualified business' does not include any trade or
business or producing property of a character subject to the
allowance for depletion under Section 611 of the Internal Revenue
Code of 1986.
Section 12-12-70. In the case of economic impact zone business
which has made a Section 179 election pursuant to the Internal
Revenue Code of 1986, there is allowed an additional deduction
against South Carolina taxable income equal to that amount of the
asset cost which exceeds ten thousand dollars, but this state
deduction may not exceed ten thousand dollars.
Section 12-12-80. (A) There is allowed as a credit against
the tax imposed pursuant to Chapter 7 of this title an economic
impact zone investment tax credit for any taxable year in an amount
equal to five percent of the aggregate bases of qualified zone
manufacturing and other productive equipment properties placed in
service during such taxable year in the economic impact zone.
(B) For purposes of this section:
(1) `economic impact zone qualified manufacturing and
productive equipment property' means any property:
(a) which is used as an integral part of manufacturing,
production, or extraction of or furnishing transportation,
communications, electrical energy, gas, water, or sewage disposal
services in the economic impact zone;
(b) which is tangible property to which Section 168 of the
Internal Revenue Code of 1986 applies;
(c) which is Section 1245 of the Internal Revenue Code
of 1986 applies property (as defined in Section 1245(a)(3)); and
(d)(i) the construction, reconstruction, or erection of
which is completed by the taxpayer in the economic impact zone; or
(ii) which is acquired by the taxpayer if the original
use of such property commences with the taxpayer inside the
economic impact zone.
(2) In the case of any computer software which is used to
control or monitor a manufacturing or production process inside the
economic impact zone and with respect to which depreciation (or
amortization in lieu of depreciation) is allowable, such software
shall be treated as qualified manufacturing and productive
equipment property.
(C) This section does not apply to any property to which the
other tax credits would apply unless the taxpayer elects to waive the
application of such credits to such property.
Section 12-12-90. (A) For purposes of this chapter, `economic
impact zone business' means:
(1) any qualified business entity; and
(2) any qualified proprietorship.
(B) For purposes of this chapter, `qualified business entity'
means, with respect to any taxable year, any corporation or
partnership if for such year:
(1)(a) every trade or business of such entity is the active
conduct of a qualified business within a tax economic impact zone;
and
(b) at least eighty percent of the total gross income of such
entity is derived from the active conduct of such business;
(2) substantially all of the use of the tangible property of
such entity (whether owned or leased) is within a tax economic
impact zone;
(3) substantially all of the intangible property of such entity
is used in, and exclusively related to, the active conduct of any such
business;
(4) substantially all of the services performed for such entity
by its employees are performed in a tax economic impact zone;
(5) at least one-third of its employees are residents of an
economic impact zone;
(6) less than five percent of the average of the aggregate
unadjusted bases of the property of such entity is attributable to
collectibles (as defined in Section 408(m)(2) of the Internal
Revenue Code of 1986) other than collectibles that are held
primarily for sale to customers in the ordinary course of such
business; and
(7) less than five percent of the average of the aggregate
unadjusted bases of the property of such entity is attributable to
nonqualified financial property.
(C) For purposes of this chapter, the term `qualified
proprietorship' means, with respect to any taxable year, any
qualified business carried on by an individual as a proprietorship if
for such year:
(1) at least eight percent of the total gross income of such
individual from such business is derived from the active conduct of
such business in an economic impact zone;
(2) substantially all of the use of the tangible property of
such individual in such business (whether owned or leased) is
within an economic impact zone;
(3) substantially all of the intangible property of such
business is used in, and exclusively related to, the active conduct of
such business;
(4) substantially all of the services performed for such
individual in such business by employees of such business are
performed in an economic impact zone;
(5) at least one-third of such employees are residents of an
economic impact zone;
(6) less than five percent of the average of the aggregate
unadjusted bases of the property of such individual which is used in
such business is attributable to collectibles (as defined in Section
408(m)(2) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986) other than
collectibles that are held primarily for sale to customers in the
ordinary course of such business; and
(7) less than five percent of the average of the aggregate
unadjusted bases of the property of such individual which is used in
such business is attributable to nonqualified financial property.
For purposes of this subsection, `employee' includes the
proprietor.
(D) For purposes of this chapter:
(1) Except as otherwise provided in this subsection, the term
`qualified business' means any trade or business.
(2) The rental to others of real property located in an
economic impact zone may be treated as a qualified business only
if:
(a) in the case of real property which is not residential
rental property (as defined in Section 168(e)(2) of the Internal
Revenue Code of 1986), the lessee is an economic impact zone
business; or
(b) in the case of residential rental property:
(i) such property was originally placed in service after
the date the economic impact zone was designated; or
(ii) such property is rehabilitated after such date in a
rehabilitation which meets requirements based on the principles of
Section 42(e)(3) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986.
(3) The rental to others of tangible personal property shall be
treated as a qualified business if and only if substantially all of the
rental of such property is by economic impact zone businesses or by
residents of an economic impact zone.
(4) `Qualified business' shall not include any trade or
business consisting predominantly of the development or holding of
intangibles for sale or license.
(5) The term `qualified business' shall not include:
(a) any trade or business consisting of the operation of any
facility described in Section 144(c)(6)(B) of the Internal Revenue
Code of 1986; and
(b) any trade or business the principal activity of which is
farming (within the meaning of subsections (A) or (B) of Section
2032A(e)(5) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986), but only if, as
of the close of the preceding taxable year, the sum of:
(i) the aggregate unadjusted bases (or, if greater, the fair
market value) of the assets owned by the taxpayer which are used
in such trade or business; and
(ii) the aggregate value of assets leased by the taxpayer
which are used in such a trade or business, exceeds five hundred
thousand dollars.
For purposes of subitem (b), rules similar to the rules of Section
1395(b) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 shall apply.
(6) For purposes of this chapter, the term `nonqualified
financial property' means debt, stock, partnership interests, options,
futures contracts, forward contracts, warrants, notional principal
contracts, annuities, and other similar property specified in
regulations, except that such term shall not include:
(a) reasonable amounts of working capital held in cash,
cash equivalents, or debt instruments with a term of eighteen
months or less; or
(b) debt instruments described in Section 1221(4) of the
Internal Revenue Code.
Section 12-12-100. (A) For purposes of this chapter:
(1) `Qualified economic impact zone asset' means:
(a) any qualified economic impact zone stock;
(b) any qualified economic impact zone business property;
and
(c) any qualified economic impact zone partnership
interest.
(2) Except as provided in item (b), `qualified zone stock'
means any stock in a domestic corporation if:
(a) such stock is acquired by the taxpayer on original issue
from the corporation solely in exchange for cash;
(b) as of the time such stock was issued, such corporation
was an economic impact zone business (or, in the case of a new
corporation, such corporation was being organized for the purposes
of being an economic impact zone business); and
(c) during substantially all of the taxpayer's holding period
for such stock, such corporation qualified as an economic impact
zone business.
(3) `Qualified zone stock' does not include any stock the
basis of which is reduced under Section 12-12-50).
(4) `Qualified zone stock' does not include any stock
acquired from a corporation which made a substantial stock
redemption or distribution (without a bona fide business purpose
therefor) in any attempt to avoid the purposes of this section.
(5) `Qualified zone business property' means tangible
property if:
(a) such property was acquired by the taxpayer by
purchase (as defined in Section 179(d)(2) of the Internal Revenue
Code of 1986) after the date on which the designation of the
economic impact zone took effect;
(b) the original use of such property in an economic impact
zone commences with the taxpayer; and
(c) during substantially all of the taxpayer's holding period
for such property, substantially all of the use of such property was
in an economic impact zone and in an economic impact zone
business of the taxpayer.
(6) The requirements of subitems (a) and (b) of item (5) must
be treated as satisfied with respect to:
(a) property which is substantially improved by the taxpayer;
and
(b) any land on which such property is located.
For purposes of the preceding sentence, property must be treated
as substantially improved by the taxpayer if, during any twenty-four
month period beginning after the date on which the designation of
the economic impact zone took effect, additions to basis with
respect to such property in the hands of the taxpayer exceed the
greater of:
(i) an amount equal to the adjusted basis at the
beginning of such twenty-four month period in the hands of the
taxpayer; or
(ii) five thousand dollars.
(7) `Qualified zone business property' does not include land
which is not an integral part of a qualified business (as defined in
Section 12-12-60).
(8) `Qualified zone partnership interest' means any interest in
a partnership if:
(a) such interest is acquired by the taxpayer from the
partnership solely in exchange for cash;
(b) as of the time such interest was acquired, such
partnership was an economic impact zone business (or, in the case
of a new partnership, such partnership was being organized for
purposes of being an economic impact zone business); and
(c) during substantially all of the taxpayer's holding period
for such interest, such partnership qualified as an economic impact
zone business.
A rule similar to the rule of subsection (A)(4) applies for
purposes of this item.
(9) `Qualified zone asset' includes any property which would
be a qualified zone asset but for item (2)(a), (5)(b), or (8)(a) in the
hands of the taxpayer if such property was a qualified zone asset in
the hands of any prior holder.
(10) If any property ceases to be a qualified zone asset by
reason of item (2)(a), (5)(b), or (8)(c) after the ten-year period
beginning on the date the taxpayer acquired such property, such
property shall continue to be treated as meeting the requirements of
such item, except that the amount of gain which is qualified capital
gain on any sale or exchange of such property shall not exceed the
amount which would be qualified capital gain had such property
been sold on the date of such cessation.
(11) The termination of any designation of an area as an
economic impact zone must be disregarded for purposes of
determining whether any property is a qualified zone asset.
(B) For purposes of this section:
(1) Except as otherwise provided in this subsection, the term
`qualified capital gain' means any long-term capital gain.
(2) The term `qualified capital gain' does not include any
gain which would be treated as ordinary income under Section 1250
of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 if Section 1250 of the
Internal Revenue Code of 1986 applied to all depreciation rather
than the additional depreciation.
(3) The term `qualified capital gain' does not include any
gain attributable to periods after the termination of any designation
of an area as an economic impact enterprise zone.
(C)(1) Gain on the sale or exchange of an interest in a pass-thru
entity held by the taxpayer (other than an interest in an entity which
was an economic impact zone business during substantially all of
the period the taxpayer held such interest) for more than five years
shall be treated as qualified capital gain to the extent such gain is
attributable to amounts which would be qualified capital gain on
qualified zone assets (determined as if such assets had been sold on
the date of the sale or exchange) held by such entity for more than
five years and throughout the period the taxpayer held such interest.
A rule similar to the rule of subsection (A)(2)(c) shall apply for
purposes of the preceding sentence.
(2)(a) Any amount included in income by reason of holding
an interest in a pass-thru entity (other than an entity which was an
economic impact zone business during substantially all of the period
the taxpayer held the interest to which such inclusion relates) shall
be treated as qualified capital gain if such amount meets the
requirements of subitem (b).
(b) An amount meets the requirements of this subitem if:
(i) such amount is attributable to qualified capital gain
recognized on the sale or exchange by the pass-thru entity of
property which is a qualified zone asset in the hands of such entity
and which was held by such entity for the period required under
subsection (A); and
(ii) such amount is includable in the gross income of the
taxpayer by reason of the holding of an interest in such entity
which was held by the taxpayer on the date on which such pass-thru
entity acquired such asset and at all times thereafter before the
disposition of such asset by such pass-thru entity.
(c) Subitem (2)(a) does not apply to any amount to the
extent such amount exceeds the amount to which subitem (2)(a)
would have applied if such amount were determined by reference to
the interest the taxpayer held in the pass-thru entity on the date the
qualified zone asset was acquired.
(3) For purposes of this section, `pass-thru entity' means any:
(a) partnership;
(b) `S' corporation;
(c) regulated investment company;
(d) limited liability company;
(e) limited liability partnership;
(f) common trust fund.
(D) In the case of the sale or exchange of an interest in a
partnership, or of stock in an `S' corporation, which was an
economic impact zone business during substantially all of the period
the taxpayer held such interest or stock, the amount of qualified
capital gain must be determined without regard to:
(1) any intangible, and any land, which is not an integral part
of any qualified business (as defined in Section 12-12-60); and
(2) gain attributable to periods before the designation of an
area as an economic impact zone.
(E) For purposes of this chapter:
(1) In the case of a transfer of a qualified zone asset to which
this subsection applies, the transferee shall be treated as:
(a) having acquired such asset in the same manner as the
transferor; and
(b) having held such asset during any continuous period
immediately preceding the transfer during which it was held (or
treated as held under this subsection) by the transferor.
(2) This subsection shall apply to any transfer:
(a) by gift;
(b) at death; or
(c) from a partnership to a partner thereof of a qualified
zone asset with respect to which the requirements of subsection
(D)(2) are met at the time of the transfer (without regard to the
five-year holding requirement).
(3) Rules similar to the rules of Section 1244(d)(2) of the
Internal Revenue Code of 1986 shall apply for purposes of this
section.
Section 12-12-110. The South Carolina Department of
Revenue and Taxation shall prescribe procedures and promulgate
regulations as may be necessary or appropriate to carry out the
purposes of this chapter."
SECTION 2. "Business that is heavily dependent on
defense contracts or subcontracts" means any individual, sole
proprietorship, partnership, joint stock company, joint venture,
corporation, or legal entity which:
(a) is authorized to do business in this State;
(b) has its principal place of business in this State; and
(c) had fifty percent or more of its income in its last fiscal
year preceding the effective date of this act generated by operations
within this State from defense contracts or subcontracts entered into
with United States Navy installations located in Charleston.
SECTION 3. In determining the lowest responsive and
responsible bidder pursuant to Section 11-35-1520, the chief
procurement officer or other appropriate official shall, subject to the
requirements of this act, make the award to a business that is
heavily dependent on defense contracts or subcontracts if a bid is
received from such a business which does not exceed the lowest
responsive and responsible bidder that does not qualify for the
preference provided in this act by more than five percent.
To be eligible for this preference, a vendor must otherwise
qualify as a responsive and responsible bidder. To qualify for
consideration under this provision, a business must have filed
documents and affidavits which reasonably prove such status with
the chief procurement officer or the procuring agency at least two
weeks prior to the date by which bids must be submitted. The
burden of qualification is on the business seeking the preference.
The chief procurement officer or other appropriate official may
request supplemental information and his determination that a
business does or does not qualify is final and is not subject to
appeal.
If there is a tie between a bidder who qualifies for the preference
provided in this act and another bidder who does not qualify for
this preference, the award must be resolved in favor of the
qualifying bidder. Tie bids involving two bidders who qualify for
the five percent preference must be resolved as provided in Section
11-35-1520(9), items (c) or (d) as appropriate.
Bidders utilizing the preference provided in this act may not
receive the preference provided in Section 11-35-1520(9)(e).
SECTION 4. Section 1 takes effect January 1, 1996. Sections 2
and 3 take effect upon approval by the Governor but are only
applicable to invitation for bids or solicitations issued after the
effective date. The provisions of this act expire five years after the
effective date.
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