South Carolina General Assembly
113th Session, 1999-2000

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Bill 3301


Indicates Matter Stricken
Indicates New Matter


                    Current Status

Bill Number:                      3301
Ratification Number:              150
Act Number:                       82
Type of Legislation:              General Bill GB
Introducing Body:                 House
Introduced Date:                  19990119
Primary Sponsor:                  Beck
All Sponsors:                     Beck, Mason, Hamilton, Easterday
Drafted Document Number:          l:\council\bills\psd\7128ac99.doc
Date Bill Passed both Bodies:     19990526
Date of Last Amendment:           19990513
Governor's Action:                S
Date of Governor's Action:        19990611
Subject:                          Adoption, appeal proceedings, final 
                                  orders in family court; Minors, Courts, Child 
                                  custody


                        History

Body    Date      Action Description                     Com     Leg Involved
______  ________  ______________________________________ _______ ____________
------  19990702  Act No. A82
------  19990611  Signed by Governor
------  19990609  Ratified R150
House   19990526  Concurred in Senate amendment, 
                  enrolled for ratification
Senate  19990519  Read third time, returned to House
                  with amendment
Senate  19990513  Read second time
Senate  19990513  Committee amendment adopted
Senate  19990512  Committee report: Favorable            11 SJ
Senate  19990225  Introduced, read first time,           11 SJ
                  referred to Committee
House   19990225  Read third time, sent to Senate
House   19990224  Amended, read second time
House   19990223  Debate interrupted by adjournment
House   19990223  Co-Sponsor added (Rule 5.2) by Rep.            Hamilton
                                                                 Easterday
House   19990217  Committee report: Favorable with       25 HJ
                  amendment
House   19990119  Introduced, read first time,           25 HJ
                  referred to Committee


                             Versions of This Bill
Revised on February 17, 1999 - Word format
Revised on February 24, 1999 - Word format
Revised on May 12, 1999 - Word format
Revised on May 13, 1999 - Word format

View additional legislative information at the LPITS web site.


(Text matches printed bills. Document has been reformatted to meet World Wide Web specifications.)

(A82, R150, H3301)

AN ACT TO AMEND SECTION 20-7-1800, CODE OF LAWS OF SOUTH CAROLINA, 1976, RELATING TO APPEALS OF ADOPTION PROCEEDINGS, SO AS TO PROVIDE THAT AFTER THE FINAL ORDER IS ENTERED NO PARTY, OR PERSON CLAIMING UNDER A PARTY, MAY QUESTION THE VALIDITY OF THE ADOPTION BECAUSE OF ANY DEFECT IN THE PROCEEDING, TO PROVIDE THAT AN ADOPTION MAY ONLY BE ATTACKED BECAUSE OF A PROCEDURAL DEFECT BY A PARTY, TO PROVIDE THAT A PARTY MAY APPEAL A FINAL ORDER IN THE MANNER PROVIDED FOR OTHER FAMILY COURT APPEALS, TO PROVIDE THAT THIS SECTION MAY NOT BE CONSTRUED TO PRECLUDE A COURT'S INHERENT AUTHORITY TO GRANT COLLATERAL RELIEF ON THE GROUND OF EXTRINSIC FRAUD, AND TO DEFINE "EXTRINSIC FRAUD".

Be it enacted by the General Assembly of the State of South Carolina:

Appeals, collateral attack, and finality of adoption orders

SECTION 1. Section 20-7-1800 of the 1976 Code is amended to read:

"Section 20-7-1800. (A) Except as provided in subsection (B), after the final order, judgment, or decree of adoption is entered, no party to an adoption proceeding, and no one claiming under a party, may question the validity of the adoption because of any defect or irregularity, jurisdictional or otherwise, in the proceeding, and a party, and anyone claiming under a party, is fully bound by the order. No adoption may be attacked either directly or collaterally because of any procedural or other defect by anyone who was not a party to the adoption. The failure on the part of the court or an agency to perform duties or acts within the time required by this chapter does not affect the validity of any adoption proceeding.

(B) A party to an adoption proceeding may appeal a final order, judgment, or decree of adoption in the manner provided for appeals from the court in other family court matters. In addition, this section may not be construed to preclude a court's inherent authority to grant collateral relief from a judgment on the ground of extrinsic fraud. For purposes of this subsection, 'extrinsic fraud' is fraud that induces a person not to present a case or deprives a person of the opportunity to be heard. However, a court is under no obligation to grant a person relief from a judgment based upon extrinsic fraud if the person might have prevented the judgment by the exercise of proper diligence."

Time effective

SECTION 2. This act takes effect upon approval by the Governor and applies to appeals from final orders, judgments, or decrees entered on or after this act's effective date.

Ratified the 9th day of June, 1999.

Approved the 11th day of June, 1999.

__________


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