South Carolina General Assembly
113th Session, 1999-2000

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Bill 3002


Indicates Matter Stricken
Indicates New Matter


(Text matches printed bills. Document has been reformatted to meet World Wide Web specifications.)

COMMITTEE REPORT

March 3, 1999

H. 3002

Introduced by Reps. Wilkins, Hawkins, Altman, J. Brown, Loftis, Leach, Kelley, Harvin, Walker, D. Smith, Campsen, Stille, Davenport, Rice, Barrett, Cotty, Lanford, Wilder, Sharpe, Delleney, Littlejohn, Tripp, Witherspoon, Harris, Carnell, Kirsh, Vaughn, Webb, McKay, Riser, Sandifer, Cato, Simrill, Allison, Harrison, Barfield, McGee, Meacham, Hamilton, Koon, Fleming, Martin, Mason, Gilham, Emory, McCraw, Edge, Robinson and W. McLeod

S. Printed 3/3/99--S.

Read the first time January 28, 1999.

THE COMMITTEE ON JUDICIARY

To whom was referred a Bill (H. 3002), to amend the Code of Laws of South Carolina, 1976, by adding Section 16-19-170, enacting the Gambling Cruise Prohibition Act, etc., respectfully

REPORT:

That they have duly and carefully considered the same, and recommend that the same do pass with amendment:

Amend the bill, as and if amended, by striking all after the enacting words and inserting therein the following:

/SECTION 1. Gambling activities prohibited by statutory laws and by the Constitution of this State are prohibited on vessels where voyages begin and end in waters of this State, consistent with the standards specified in 15 U.S.C. 1175, commonly referred to as the Johnson Act. Except as otherwise provided herein, this act prohibits gambling activities on so-called "cruises to nowhere".

SECTION 2. Chapter 19 of Title 16 of the 1976 Code is amended by adding:

"Section 16-19-170. (A) As used in this section:

(1) `Vessel' means a boat, ship, casino boat, watercraft, or barge kept, operated, or maintained for the purpose of gambling, with one or more gaming establishments aboard, that carries or operates gambling devices for the use of its passengers or otherwise provides facilities for the purpose of gambling, whether within or without the jurisdiction of this State, and whether it is anchored, berthed, lying to, or navigating and the sailing, voyaging, or cruising, or any segment of the sailing, voyaging, or cruising begins and ends within this State.

(2) `Gambling' or `gambling device' means a game of chance and includes, but is not limited to, slot machines, punch boards, video poker or black jack machines, keeno, roulette, craps, or any other gaming table type gambling or poker, blackjack, or any other card gambling game.

(B) Except as provided in Section 3, it is unlawful for any person to repair or use any gambling device on a vessel that is on a voyage or segment of a voyage if:

(1) the voyage or segment begins and ends in this State; and

(2) during which the vessel does not make an intervening stop within the boundaries of another state or possession of the United States or a foreign country.

(C) The following voyages and segments are lawful if the voyage or segment includes or consists of a segment:

(1) that begins and ends in this State;

(2) that is part of a voyage to another state or possession of the United States or to a foreign country; and

(3) in which the vessel reaches the other state or foreign country within three days after leaving the state in which the segment begins."

SECTION 3. A violation of 16-19-170 is not a criminal offense, but is a violation for which a civil penalty, not to exceed twenty-five thousand dollars for each violation, may be imposed by the Department of Revenue.

SECTION 4. (A) Notwithstanding the provisions of Section 16-19-170: (1) the governing body of a coastal county by ordinance may suspend the application of the gambling prohibitions provided for in Section 16-19-170 for the unincorporated area of the county; and (2) the governing body of a municipality by ordinance may suspend the application of the gambling prohibitions provided for in Section 16-19-170 for the municipality.

(B) The county election commission or the municipal election commission, as appropriate, shall place the question contained in this subsection on the ballot in November 2000 in a coastal county in which the county governing body or the municipal governing body, as appropriate, has suspended application of the gambling prohibition provided for in Section 16-19-170 by ordinance within ninety days before the 2000 general election. The state election laws apply to the referendum, mutatis mutandis. The State Board of Canvassers shall publish the results of the referendum and certify them to the Secretary of State. If the result of a referendum is in favor of reinstating the gambling prohibition within the county or municipality, Section1 16-19-170 applies in that county or municipality after the result of the referendum is certified to the Secretary of State.

The question put before the voters shall read:

"Shall the prohibition against gambling, however described, on a vessel that embarks and disembarks within South Carolina be reinstated in __________municipality/county?"

(C) For purposes of this section, a 'coastal county' means Beaufort, Berkeley, Charleston, Colleton, Horry, Jasper, or Georgetown county.

SECTION 5. Nothing in this act shall be construed to repeal or modify any other provision of law relating to gambling. This section does not repeal or modify any law with regard to bingo or the operation of a device or machine pursuant to Section 12-21-2720(A)(3).

SECTION 6. If any provision of this act or the application of these provisions to any person or circumstance is held invalid, the invalidity does not affect other provisions or applications of this act which can be given effect without the invalid provision or application, and to this end, the provisions of this act are severable.

SECTION 7. This act takes effect upon approval by the Governor. /

Amend title to conform.

LUKE RANKIN, for Committee.

A BILL

TO AMEND THE CODE OF LAWS OF SOUTH CAROLINA, 1976, BY ADDING SECTION 16-19-170, ENACTING THE GAMBLING CRUISE PROHIBITION ACT, SO AS TO PROHIBIT GAMBLING ON A CRAFT THAT EMBARKS AND DISEMBARKS FROM ANY POINT IN THIS STATE AND TO MAKE THIS PROHIBITION APPLY WHETHER OR NOT THE GAMBLING ACTIVITIES ARE CONDUCTED WITHIN THE WATERS OF THIS STATE, AND TO PROVIDE A PENALTY.

Be it enacted by the General Assembly of the State of South Carolina:

SECTION 1. This act may be cited as the "Gambling Cruise Prohibition Act". It is the intent of the General Assembly in enacting this act to reenforce long-standing prohibitions on gambling by reiterating that the gambling offenses provided under the Constitution and laws of this State extend to any United States or foreign documented vessel where voyages begin and end in the waters of this State, consistent with the standards specified in 15 U.S.C. 1175(b)(2)(A), commonly referred to as the Johnson Act Amendments of 1992.

SECTION 2. Chapter 19 of Title 16 of the 1976 Code is amended by adding:

"Section 16-19-170. (A) It is unlawful for a person to:

(1) violate any provision of this chapter or any other provision of the laws or Constitution of this State prohibiting gambling, however described, on a United States or foreign documented vessel that embarks from any point within the State, and disembarks at the same or another point within the State, during which time the person intentionally causes or knowingly permits gambling activity to be conducted, whether within or without the waters of the State;

(2) manage, supervise, control, operate, or own any United States or foreign documented vessel that embarks from any point within the State, and disembarks at the same or another point within the State, during which time the person intentionally causes or knowingly permits gambling activity which would violate any provision of this chapter or any other provisions of the laws or Constitution of this State prohibiting gambling, however described;

(3) repair a gambling device on a United States or foreign documented vessel described in item (1) or (2) of this subsection, regardless of the location of the United States or foreign documented vessel when the repairs are made.

(B) A person who violates any provision of this section is guilty of a felony and, upon conviction, must be imprisoned for not more than five years or fined not more than twenty-five thousand dollars, or both. A violation under this section is a separate offense, and nothing in this section precludes prosecution for any other gambling offense."

SECTION 3. If any provision of this act, including the provisions of Section 16-19-170 of the 1976 Code added by it, or the application of these provisions to any person or circumstance is held invalid, the invalidity does not affect other provisions or applications of this act which can be given effect without the invalid provision or application, and to this end, the provisions of this act are severable.

SECTION 4. This act takes effect upon approval by the Governor.

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