South Carolina General Assembly
121st Session, 2015-2016

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Bill 3145


Indicates Matter Stricken
Indicates New Matter


(Text matches printed bills. Document has been reformatted to meet World Wide Web specifications.)

A BILL

TO AMEND THE CODE OF LAWS OF SOUTH CAROLINA, 1976, BY ADDING SECTION 15-3-700 SO AS TO PROVIDE CIRCUMSTANCES IN WHICH A PERSON IS IMMUNE FROM CIVIL LIABILITY FOR DAMAGE RESULTING FROM HIS FORCIBLE ENTRY INTO A MOTOR VEHICLE TO REMOVE A CHILD WHO HE REASONABLY BELIEVES IS IN IMMINENT DANGER OF SUFFERING HARM IF NOT REMOVED, AMONG OTHER THINGS, AND TO PROVIDE THAT THIS IMMUNITY DOES NOT AFFECT CERTAIN OTHER CIVIL LIABILITY.

Be it enacted by the General Assembly of the State of South Carolina:

SECTION    1.    Article 5, Chapter 3, Title 15 of the 1976 Code is amended by adding:

"Section 15-3-700.    (A)    A person is immune from civil liability for damage resulting from his forcible entry into a motor vehicle for the purpose of removing a minor from the vehicle if the person:

(1)    determines that the vehicle is locked or that there is no reasonable alternate method for the minor to exit the vehicle;

(2)    has a good faith belief that forcible entry into the vehicle is necessary because the minor is in imminent danger of suffering harm if not immediately removed from the vehicle and, based upon the circumstances known to the person at the time, the belief is reasonable;

(3)    uses no more force to enter the vehicle and remove the child from the vehicle than is necessary under the circumstances;

(4)    has contacted either the local law enforcement agency, the fire department, or the 911 operator before forcibly entering the vehicle;

(5)    places a notice on the windshield of the vehicle that includes:

(a)    his contact information;

(b)    his reason for making the entry;

(c)    the location of the minor after being removed from the vehicle; and

(d)    notice that the authorities were notified; and

(6)    remains with the minor in a location that is safe and out of the elements but reasonably close to the vehicle until law enforcement, fire, or another emergency responder arrives.

(B)    Nothing in this section affects civil liability of a person who attempts to render aid to the minor in a manner that is beyond the scope of actions authorized by this section."

SECTION    2.    This act takes effect upon approval by the Governor.

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