South Carolina General Assembly
123rd Session, 2019-2020

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Bill 189


Indicates Matter Stricken
Indicates New Matter


(Text matches printed bills. Document has been reformatted to meet World Wide Web specifications.)

A BILL

TO AMEND SECTION 63-7-1640(C)(1)(d) OF THE 1976 CODE, RELATING TO FAMILY PRESERVATION AND REUNIFICATION, TO ALLOW THE DEPARTMENT OF SOCIAL SERVICES TO FOREGO REASONABLE EFFORTS TO REUNIFY A FAMILY IN THE CASE OF TORTURE; TO AMEND SECTION 63-7-2570 OF THE 1976 CODE, RELATING TO GROUNDS FOR TERMINATION OF PARENTAL RIGHTS, TO ADD TORTURE, OR CONSPIRING TO COMMIT TORTURE, AS A GROUND FOR TERMINATING A PARENT'S RIGHTS; TO AMEND SECTION 16-3-85 (A) AND (C) OF THE 1976 CODE, RELATING TO HOMICIDE BY CHILD ABUSE, TO ADD DEATH OF A CHILD BY TORTURE, OR BY CONSPIRING TO TORTURE, AS ACTIONS CONSTITUTING THE OFFENSE, AND TO ESTABLISH CRIMINAL PENALTIES; TO AMEND ARTICLE 1, CHAPTER 3, TITLE 16 OF THE 1976 CODE, RELATING TO HOMICIDE, BY ADDING SECTION 16-3-100, TO PROVIDE THAT TORTURING A CHILD, OR ALLOWING ANOTHER TO TORTURE A CHILD, IS A CRIMINAL OFFENSE, AND TO ESTABLISH PENALTIES; AND TO DEFINE NECESSARY TERMS.

Be it enacted by the General Assembly of the State of South Carolina:

SECTION    1.    Section 63-7-20(6)(a)(vi) of the 1976 Code is amended to read:

"(vi)    commits torture or allows torture to be committed against the child; or

(vii)    has committed abuse or neglect as described in subsubitems (i) through (v)(vi) such that a child who subsequently becomes part of the person's household is at substantial risk of one of those forms of abuse or neglect; or"

SECTION    2.    Section 63-7-20 of the 1976 Code is amended by adding an appropriately numbered new item to read:

"(    )    'Torture' includes, but is not limited to, inflicting, or participating in or assisting in inflicting, intense physical or emotional pain upon a child repeatedly over a period of time for the purpose of terrorizing the child or for the purpose of satisfying the sadistic, craven, cruel, or prurient desires of the perpetrator or another person."

SECTION    3.    Section 63-7-1640(C)(1)(d) of the 1976 Code is amended to read:

"(d)    acts the judge finds that constitute torture; or"

SECTION    4.    Section 63-7-2570 of the 1976 Code is amended by adding an appropriately numbered new item at the end to read:

"(    )    A parent has committed torture, has aided or abetted in committing torture, or has conspired to or knowingly allowed another to commit torture against the child."

SECTION    5.    Section 16-3-85(A) of the 1976 Code is amended to read:

"Section 16-3-85.    (A)    A person is guilty of homicide by child abuse if the person:

(1)    causes the death of a child under the age of eleven while committing child abuse or neglect, and the death occurs under circumstances manifesting an extreme indifference to human life; or

(2)    knowingly aids and abets another person to commit child abuse or neglect, and the child abuse or neglect results in the death of a child under the age of eleven;

(3)    causes the death of a child while committing torture, as defined in Section 63-7-20; or

(4)    knowingly aids and abets another person to commit torture, as defined in Section 63-7-20, and the torture results in the death of a child."

SECTION    6.    Section 16-3-85(C) of the 1976 Code is amended to read:

"(C)    Homicide by child abuse is a felony and a person who is convicted of or pleads guilty to homicide by child abuse:

(1)    under subsection (A)(1) may be imprisoned for life but not less than a term of twenty years; or

(2)    under subsection (A)(2) must be imprisoned for a term not exceeding twenty years nor less than ten years;

(3)    under subsection (A)(3) must be imprisoned for life; or

(4)    under subsection (A)(4) must be imprisoned for a term of not less than twenty years."

SECTION    7.    Article 1, Chapter 3, Title 16 of the 1976 Code is amended by adding:

"Section 16-3-100.    (A)    For purposes of this section, 'torture' includes, but is not limited to, inflicting, or participating in or assisting in inflicting, intense physical or emotional pain upon a child repeatedly over a period of time for the purpose of terrorizing the child or for the purpose of satisfying the sadistic, craven, cruel, or prurient desires of the perpetrator or another person.

(B)    It is unlawful for a child's parent or guardian, an adult with whom the child's parent or guardian is cohabitating, or any other person responsible for a child's welfare as defined in Section 63-7-20 to torture a child. A person who is convicted of or pleads guilty to violating the provisions of this subsection is guilty of a felony and, upon conviction, may be imprisoned for life but not less than a term of twenty years.

(C)    It is unlawful for a child's parent or guardian, an adult with whom the child's parent or guardian is cohabitating, or any other person responsible for a child's welfare as defined in Section 63-7-20 knowingly to allow another person to torture a child. A person who is convicted of or pleads guilty to violating the provisions of this subsection is guilty of a felony and, upon conviction, must be imprisoned for a term not less than ten years."

SECTION    8.    This act takes effect upon approval by the Governor.

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This web page was last updated on December 12, 2018 at 4:29 PM