South Carolina General Assembly
118th Session, 2009-2010

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A226, R271, H3735

STATUS INFORMATION

General Bill
Sponsors: Rep. Vick
Document Path: l:\council\bills\nbd\11360ac09.docx
Companion/Similar bill(s): 572

Introduced in the House on March 24, 2009
Introduced in the Senate on February 23, 2010
Last Amended on May 18, 2010
Passed by the General Assembly on May 25, 2010
Governor's Action: June 2, 2010, Signed

Summary: Ann S. Perdue Independent Autopsy Fairness Act of 2009

HISTORY OF LEGISLATIVE ACTIONS

     Date      Body   Action Description with journal page number
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
   3/24/2009  House   Introduced and read first time HJ-17
   3/24/2009  House   Referred to Committee on Medical, Military, Public and 
                        Municipal Affairs HJ-17
    2/4/2010  House   Committee report: Favorable with amendment Medical, 
                        Military, Public and Municipal Affairs HJ-8
    2/8/2010          Scrivener's error corrected
   2/17/2010  House   Amended HJ-217
   2/17/2010  House   Read second time HJ-219
   2/18/2010  House   Read third time and sent to Senate HJ-20
   2/23/2010  Senate  Introduced and read first time SJ-12
   2/23/2010  Senate  Referred to Committee on Medical Affairs SJ-12
   4/22/2010  Senate  Committee report: Favorable Medical Affairs SJ-19
   5/12/2010  Senate  Read second time SJ-19
   5/18/2010  Senate  Amended SJ-14
   5/18/2010  Senate  Read third time and returned to House with amendments 
                        SJ-14
   5/19/2010  House   Debate adjourned on amendments HJ-6
   5/25/2010  House   Concurred in Senate amendment and enrolled HJ-111
   5/25/2010  House   Roll call Yeas-95  Nays-6 HJ-111
    6/1/2010          Ratified R 271
    6/2/2010          Signed By Governor
   6/16/2010          Effective date 07/01/10
   6/23/2010          Act No. 226

View the latest legislative information at the LPITS web site

VERSIONS OF THIS BILL

3/24/2009
2/4/2010
2/8/2010
2/17/2010
4/22/2010
5/18/2010


(Text matches printed bills. Document has been reformatted to meet World Wide Web specifications.)

(A226, R271, H3735)

AN ACT TO AMEND THE CODE OF LAWS OF SOUTH CAROLINA, 1976, TO ENACT THE "ANN S. PERDUE INDEPENDENT AUTOPSY FAIRNESS ACT OF 2010" BY ADDING SECTION 44-43-730 SO AS TO PROVIDE THAT IF A PERSON DIES IN A HOSPITAL OR HEALTH CARE FACILITY WHERE INVASIVE PROCEDURES ARE PERFORMED, THE PERSON AUTHORIZED TO CONSENT HAS THE RIGHT TO HAVE AN AUTOPSY PERFORMED; THE HOSPITAL OR HEALTH CARE FACILITY SHALL INFORM IN WRITING THE PERSON AUTHORIZED TO CONSENT OF THE RIGHT TO HAVE AN AUTOPSY PERFORMED AND THAT IT MUST BE PAID FOR BY A PRIVATE SOURCE; AND TO AMEND SECTION 17-5-530, RELATING TO CIRCUMSTANCES REQUIRING THE CORONER OR MEDICAL EXAMINER TO BE NOTIFIED OF CERTAIN DEATHS, SO AS TO REQUIRE SUCH NOTIFICATION WHEN A PERSON DIES IN A HEALTH CARE FACILITY, OTHER THAN A NURSING HOME, WITHIN TWENTY-FOUR HOURS OF ENTERING THE HEALTH CARE FACILITY OR WITHIN TWENTY-FOUR HOURS OF HAVING AN INVASIVE SURGICAL PROCEDURE PERFORMED AT THE HEALTH CARE FACILITY, AND TO PROVIDE THAT THE AUTOPSY MUST NOT BE PERFORMED AT THE HEALTH CARE FACILITY OR BY A PHYSICIAN AT THE HEALTH CARE FACILITY.

Be it enacted by the General Assembly of the State of South Carolina:

Act citation

SECTION    1.    This act may be cited as the "Ann S. Perdue Independent Autopsy Fairness Act of 2010".

Right to have an autopsy performed; payment for autopsy of person who died in a health care facility

SECTION    2.    Article 9, Chapter 43, Title 44 of the 1976 Code is amended by adding:

"Section 44-43-730.        If a patient dies in a hospital or a health care facility where invasive surgical procedures are performed, the person authorized to consent, as determined in accordance with Section 44-43-710, has the right to have an autopsy performed. The hospital or health care facility where invasive surgical procedures are performed, in writing, shall inform the person authorized to consent of this right. The notification must inform the person that if there is a charge for the autopsy the cost is to be paid by a private source."

Circumstances requiring notice of death to coroner or medical examiner; persons who may not perform autopsy

SECTION    3.    Section 17-5-530 of the 1976 Code, is amended to read:

"Section 17-5-530.    (A)    If a person dies:

(1)    as a result of violence;

(2)    as a result of apparent suicide;

(3)    when in apparent good health;

(4)    when unattended by a physician;

(5)    in any suspicious or unusual manner;

(6)    while an inmate of a penal or correctional institution;

(7)    as a result of stillbirth when unattended by a physician; or

(8)    in a health care facility, as defined in Section 44-7-130(10) other than nursing homes, within twenty-four hours of entering a health care facility or within twenty-four hours after having undergone an invasive surgical procedure at the health care facility;

a person having knowledge of the death immediately shall notify the county coroner's or medical examiner's office. This procedure also must be followed upon discovery of anatomical material suspected of being or determined to be a part of a human body.

(B)    The coroner or medical examiner shall make an immediate inquiry into the cause and manner of death and shall reduce the findings to writing on forms provided for this purpose. If the inquiry is made by a medical examiner, the medical examiner shall retain one copy of the form and forward one copy to the coroner. In the case of violent death, one copy must be forwarded to the county solicitor of the county in which the death occurred.

(C)    The coroner or medical examiner shall notify in writing the deceased person's next-of-kin, if known, that in the course of performing the autopsy, body parts may have been retained for the purpose of investigating the cause and manner of death.

(D)    In performing an autopsy or post-mortem examination, no body parts, as defined in Section 44-43-305, removed from the body may be used for any purpose other than to determine the cause or manner of death unless the person authorized to consent, as defined in Section 44-43-315, has given informed consent to the procedure. The person giving the informed consent must be given the opportunity to give informed consent and authorize the procedure on a witnessed, written consent form using language understandable to the average lay person after face-to-face communication with a physician, coroner, or medical examiner about the procedure. If the person authorizing the procedure is unable to consent in person, consent may be given through a recorded telephonic communication.

(E)    If the coroner or medical examiner orders an autopsy upon review of a death pursuant to item (8) of subsection (A), the autopsy must not be performed at the health care facility where the death occurred or by a physician who treated the patient or is employed by the health care facility in which the death occurred."

Time effective

SECTION    4.    This act takes effect July 1, 2010.

Ratified the 1st day of June, 2010.

Approved the 2nd day of June, 2010.

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This web page was last updated on Friday, August 16, 2013 at 1:57 P.M.