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A170, R169, S737
STATUS INFORMATION
General Bill
Sponsors: Senator Ryberg
Document Path: l:\council\bills\swb\6454cm05.doc
Introduced in the Senate on April 12, 2005
Introduced in the House on April 27, 2005
Last Amended on June 1, 2005
Passed by the General Assembly on June 2, 2005
Governor's Action: June 7, 2005, Signed
Summary: Low speed and all-terrain vehicles (ATV)
HISTORY OF LEGISLATIVE ACTIONS
Date Body Action Description with journal page number
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4/12/2005 Senate Introduced and read first time SJ-7
4/12/2005 Senate Referred to Committee on Transportation SJ-7
4/20/2005 Senate Committee report: Favorable Transportation SJ-15
4/21/2005 Scrivener's error corrected
4/26/2005 Senate Amended SJ-16
4/26/2005 Senate Read second time SJ-16
4/27/2005 Senate Read third time and sent to House SJ-42
4/27/2005 House Introduced and read first time HJ-109
4/27/2005 House Referred to Committee on Education and Public Works
HJ-110
4/27/2005 Scrivener's error corrected
5/19/2005 House Committee report: Favorable with amendment Education and
Public Works HJ-64
5/26/2005 House Requests for debate-Rep(s). Vaughn, Owens, Leach, GR
Smith, Loftis, Hamilton, Hiott, Davenport, DC Smith,
and JR Smith HJ-39
6/1/2005 House Amended HJ-109
6/1/2005 House Read second time HJ-112
6/1/2005 House Roll call Yeas-90 Nays-0 HJ-112
6/2/2005 House Read third time and returned to Senate with amendments
HJ-60
6/2/2005 Senate Concurred in House amendment and enrolled SJ-120
6/2/2005 Ratified R 169
6/7/2005 Signed By Governor
6/13/2005 Copies available
6/13/2005 Effective date 12/07/05
6/30/2005 Act No. 170
View the latest legislative information at the LPITS web site
VERSIONS OF THIS BILL
4/12/2005
4/20/2005
4/21/2005
4/26/2005
4/27/2005
5/19/2005
6/1/2005
(A170, R169, S737)
AN ACT TO AMEND THE TITLE OF CHAPTER 2, TITLE 56, CODE OF LAWS OF SOUTH CAROLINA, 1976, TO AMEND CHAPTER 2 OF TITLE 56, BY ADDING ARTICLE 1, SO AS TO PROVIDE FOR THE OPERATION, TITLING, AND SALE OF LOW SPEED VEHICLES; TO AMEND SECTION 56-1-10, AS AMENDED, RELATING TO DEFINITIONS OF TERMS CONTAINED IN CERTAIN PROVISIONS THAT PERTAIN TO THE ISSUANCE OF DRIVER'S LICENSES, SO AS TO PROVIDE DEFINITIONS FOR THE TERMS "LOW SPEED VEHICLE", "ALL TERRAIN VEHICLE", "OPERATOR" OR "DRIVER", AND "PERSON"; AND TO ADD SECTION 56-5-820 SO AS TO PROVIDE THAT IT IS UNLAWFUL TO OPERATE A LOW SPEED VEHICLE IN VIOLATION OF THE PROVISIONS THAT REGULATE THE OPERATION OF THESE VEHICLES, AND TO PROVIDE A PENALTY.
Be it enacted by the General Assembly of the State of South Carolina:
Title amended
SECTION 1. The title of Chapter 2, Title 56 of the 1976 Code is amended to read:
Low speed vehicles
SECTION 2. Chapter 2, Title 56 of the 1976 Code is amended by adding:
Section 56-2-100. (A) A low speed vehicle may be operated only on a secondary highway for which the posted speed limit is thirty-five miles an hour or less.
(B) A low speed vehicle may cross a highway at an intersection where the highway has a posted speed limit of more than thirty-five miles an hour.
(C) A low speed vehicle must meet the requirements of Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standard 500 (Part 49 Section 571.500 of the Code of Federal Regulations) at all times when operated on any highway. A low speed vehicle that complies with the equipment requirements in 49 C.F.R. Section 571.500 complies with all equipment requirements of this title.
(D) Nothing in this section prevents local governments from adopting more stringent local ordinances governing low speed vehicle operation.
(E) A county or municipality may prohibit the operation of low speed vehicles on any street or highway if the governing body of the county or municipality determines that the prohibition is necessary in the interest of safety.
(F) The Department of Transportation may prohibit the operation of low speed vehicles on any street or highway if it determines that the prohibition is necessary in the interest of safety.
(G) A farm vehicle, as defined in Section 56-1-2070(C)(2), is not a low speed vehicle for the purposes of this article.
Section 56-2-110. A person operating a low speed vehicle must be at least sixteen years of age and shall hold a valid driver's license. The operator of a low speed vehicle being operated on a highway must have in his possession:
(1) the registration card issued by the department or the registration card issued by the state in which the low speed vehicle is registered; and
(2) his driver's license.
Section 56-2-120. (A) A low speed vehicle must be titled as specified in this title. The manufacturer's or importer's certificate of origin must identify clearly the vehicle as a low speed vehicle and must certify that the vehicle was manufactured in compliance with the equipment requirements for low speed vehicles in 49 C.F.R. Section 571.500. The State shall not issue vehicle identification numbers to homemade low speed vehicles, retrofitted golf carts, or any other similar vehicles, and these vehicles shall not qualify as low speed vehicles in this State.
(B) If the vehicle is owned by a nonresident, but is subject to issuance of a certificate of title in this State, the application must also contain his:
(1) full legal name, social security number, or, if the primary user does not have a social security number but has a passport, his passport number;
(2) driver's license number, whether the license was issued by this State or another jurisdiction;
(3) date of birth;
(4) bona fide principal residence address;
(5) address in this State where the low speed vehicle will be housed and used; and
(6) mailing address of the primary user of the vehicle. If the primary user is a firm, association, or corporation, the application must contain the business address and federal employer identification number of the primary user.
(C) A low speed vehicle must be registered and licensed in the same fashion as passenger vehicles pursuant to this title and is subject to the same insurance requirements applicable to other motor vehicles under this title.
(D) The Department of Motor Vehicles shall establish a special size and class of license plate for low speed vehicles that clearly identifies the vehicle as a low speed vehicle.
Section 56-2-130. A person engaged in the wholesale or retail sale of low speed vehicles must comply with the motor vehicle dealer licensing laws of this State as specified in this title."
Definitions
SECTION 3. Section 56-1-10 of the 1976 Code, as last amended by Act 51 of 2003, is further amended by adding at the end:
"(19) 'Low speed vehicle' or 'LSV' means a four-wheeled motor vehicle, other than an all terrain vehicle, whose speed attainable in one mile is more than twenty miles an hour and not more than twenty-five miles an hour on a paved level surface.
(20) 'All terrain vehicle' or 'ATV' means a motor vehicle measuring fifty inches or less in width, designed to travel on three or more wheels and designed primarily for off-road recreational use, but not including farm tractors or equipment, construction equipment, forestry vehicles, or lawn and grounds maintenance vehicles.
(21) 'Operator' or 'driver' means a person who is in actual physical control of a motor vehicle upon a highway.
(22) 'Person' means every natural person, firm, partnership, trust, company, firm, association, or corporation. Where the term 'person' is used in connection with the registration of a motor vehicle, it includes any corporation, association, partnership, trust, company, firm, or other aggregation of individuals which owns or controls the motor vehicle as actual owner, or for the purpose of sale or for renting, as agent, salesperson, or otherwise."
Low speed vehicles
SECTION 4. Article 6, Chapter 5, Title 56 of the 1976 Code is amended by adding:
"Section 56-5-820. (A) A person operating a low speed vehicle on a highway must comply with all statutes regarding low speed vehicles in this title.
(B) Each violation of low speed vehicle laws constitutes a separate offense.
(C) The penalty for a violation of this section is contained in Section 56-5-6190."
Savings Clause
SECTION 5. The repeal or amendment by this act of any law, whether temporary or permanent or civil or criminal, does not affect pending actions, rights, duties, or liabilities founded thereon, or alter, discharge, release, or extinguish any penalty, forfeiture, or liability incurred under the repealed or amended law, unless the repealed or amended provision shall so expressly provide. After the effective date of this act, all laws repealed or amended by this act must be taken and treated as remaining in full force and effect for the purpose of sustaining any pending or vested right, civil action, special proceeding, criminal prosecution, or appeal existing as of the effective date of this act, and for the enforcement of rights, duties, penalties, forfeitures, and liabilities as they stood under the repealed or amended laws.
Time effective
SECTION 6. This act takes effect six months after approval by the Governor.
Ratified the 2nd day of June, 2005.
Approved the 7th day of June, 2005.
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