South Carolina General Assembly
114th Session, 2001-2002

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Bill 4003


Indicates Matter Stricken
Indicates New Matter


                    Current Status

Bill Number:                      4003
Type of Legislation:              General Bill GB
Introducing Body:                 House
Introduced Date:                  20010424
Primary Sponsor:                  Barfield
All Sponsors:                     Barfield, Limehouse, Whipper, Allison, 
                                  Askins, Bales, Barrett, Battle, Bingham, 
                                  Bowers, G. Brown, J. Brown, R. Brown, Campsen, 
                                  Carnell, Cato, Chellis, Clyburn, Coates, 
                                  Cobb-Hunter, Dantzler, Davenport, Delleney, 
                                  Edge, Emory, Fleming, Freeman, Frye, Gilham, 
                                  Govan, Hamilton, Harrell, Harvin, Hayes, 
                                  J. Hines, Hosey, Jennings, Keegan, Kelley, 
                                  Kirsh, Klauber, Knotts, Koon, Leach, Lee, 
                                  Lloyd, Loftis, Lucas, Martin, McCraw, McGee, 
                                  McLeod, Meacham-Richardson, Merrill, Miller, 
                                  Moody-Lawrence, J.M. Neal, Ott, Owens, Parks, 
                                  Phillips, Rhoad, Riser, Rivers, Robinson, 
                                  Rodgers, Rutherford, Sandifer, Scarborough, 
                                  Sharpe, Sheheen, D.C. Smith, F.N. Smith, 
                                  J.R. Smith, Stille, Taylor, Thompson, Tripp, 
                                  Vaughn, Webb, Weeks, Whatley, White, 
                                  Witherspoon and A. Young
Drafted Document Number:          l:\council\bills\nbd\11553ac01.doc
Residing Body:                    Senate
Current Committee:                Medical Affairs Committee 13 SMA
Date of Last Amendment:           20010607
Subject:                          Access to Medical Treatment Act, Life 
                                  threatening diseased person has right to 
                                  experimental treatment; physicians


                        History

Body    Date      Action Description                     Com     Leg Involved
______  ________  ______________________________________ _______ ____________
Senate  20010620  Recommitted to Committee,              13 SMA
                  retaining its place on the Calendar
Senate  20010607  Amended, read second time, 
                  notice of general amendments
Senate  20010606  Polled out of Committee: Favorable     13 SMA
Senate  20010522  Introduced, read first time,           13 SMA
                  referred to Committee
House   20010518  Read third time, sent to Senate
House   20010517  Amended, read second time, 
                  unanimous consent for third reading 
                  on Friday, 20010518
House   20010516  Committee report: Favorable with       27 H3M
                  amendment
House   20010424  Introduced, read first time,           27 H3M
                  referred to Committee


              Versions of This Bill
Revised on May 16, 2001 - Word format
Revised on May 17, 2001 - Word format
Revised on June 6, 2001 - Word format
Revised on June 7, 2001 - Word format

View additional legislative information at the LPITS web site.


(Text matches printed bills. Document has been reformatted to meet World Wide Web specifications.)

AMENDED

June 7, 2001

    H. 4003

Introduced by Reps. Barfield, Limehouse, Whipper, Allison, Askins, Bales, Barrett, Battle, Bingham, Bowers, G. Brown, J. Brown, R. Brown, Campsen, Carnell, Cato, Chellis, Clyburn, Coates, Cobb-Hunter, Dantzler, Davenport, Delleney, Edge, Emory, Fleming, Freeman, Frye, Gilham, Govan, Hamilton, Harrell, Harvin, Hayes, J. Hines, Hosey, Jennings, Keegan, Kelley, Kirsh, Klauber, Knotts, Koon, Leach, Lee, Lloyd, Loftis, Lucas, Martin, McCraw, McGee, McLeod, Meacham-Richardson, Merrill, Miller, Moody-Lawrence, J.M. Neal, Ott, Owens, Parks, Phillips, Rhoad, Riser, Rivers, Robinson, Rodgers, Rutherford, Sandifer, Scarborough, Sharpe, Sheheen, D.C. Smith, F.N. Smith, J.R. Smith, Stille, Taylor, Thompson, Tripp, Vaughn, Webb, Weeks, Whatley, White, Witherspoon and A. Young

S. Printed 6/7/01--S.

Read the first time May 22, 2001.

            

A BILL

TO AMEND THE CODE OF LAWS OF SOUTH CAROLINA, 1976, BY ADDING SECTION 40-47-280 TO ENACT THE "ACCESS TO MEDICAL TREATMENT ACT" SO AS TO PROVIDE THAT INDIVIDUALS HAVE THE RIGHT TO BE PROVIDED WITH EXPERIMENTAL OR NONCONVENTIONAL MEDICAL TREATMENT FOR A POTENTIALLY LIFE THREATENING OR CHRONICALLY DISABLING DISEASE IF THE TREATING PHYSICIAN AGREES TO THE TREATMENT, TO PROVIDE CONDITIONS UNDER WHICH A PHYSICIAN MAY PROVIDE SUCH TREATMENT, AND TO PROVIDE THAT TREATING A PERSON IN COMPLIANCE WITH THIS SECTION IS NOT IN ITSELF UNPROFESSIONAL CONDUCT.

    Amend Title To Conform

Be it enacted by the General Assembly of the State of South Carolina:

SECTION    1.    This act may be cited as the "Access to Medical Treatment Act".

SECTION    2.    The 1976 Code is amended by adding:

    "Section 40-47-280.    (A)    For purposes of this section:

        (1)    'treating physician' means a physician licensed to practice medicine under this chapter.

        (2)    'life threatening' means any disease or condition that will, with reasonable certainty, lead to or contribute to death if left untreated.

    (B)    Notwithstanding any other provision of law, and except as provided in this chapter, an individual may be treated by a treating physician for any illness or disease which is life-threatening or is chronically disabling with any alternative, complementary, experimental, or nonconventional medical treatment that the individual desires or the legal representative of the individual authorizes, if the treating physician has personally examined the individual and agrees to treat the individual.

    (B)    A treating physician may provide alternative medical treatment, as defined in this section, to an individual described in subsection (A) if:

        (1)    there is no reasonable medical basis to conclude that the proposed medical treatment, when used as directed, poses an unreasonable and significant risk of medical harm to the individual; and

        (2)    before initiating treatment, the treating physician has obtained from the patient written, informed consent which includes a statement including: (a) that the treatment offered is alternative, complementary, experimental, or nonconventional; (b) that the drug or medical device has not been approved by the Food and Drug Administration for any indication; and (c) any material risks generally recognized by reasonably prudent physicians of the treatment's side effects.

    (C)    Medical treatment in compliance with this section by a treating physician under this chapter does not by itself constitute medical negligence or misconduct. However, a physician who treats an individual pursuant to this section is held to the applicable standard of care of physicians providing such treatments.

    (D)    Nothing in this section may be construed to require third party reimbursement for alternative, complementary, experimental, or nonconventional treatments rendered pursuant to the provisions of this section."

SECTION    3.    This act takes effect upon approval by the Governor.

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