S*577 Session 107 (1987-1988)
S*0577(Rat #0176, Act #0206 of 1987) Joint Resolution, By J.C. Hayes, Branton,
Bryan, Courson, R.C. Dennis, W.W. Doar, Drummond, H.U. Fielding, T.E. Garrison,
Giese, C.T. Hinson, Holland, Leatherman, W.R. Lee, Leventis, J.C. Lindsay,
J.M. Long, I.E. Lourie, A.S. Macaulay, J.A. Martin, Matthews, McConnell,
F.H. McGill, P.B. McLeod, Moore, Patterson, Peeler, T.H. Pope, C.L. Powell,
Setzler, R.C. Shealy, H.C. Smith, J.V. Smith, T.E. Smith, Thomas, J.M. Waddell and
Wilson
Similar(H 2735)
A Joint Resolution proposing an amendment to Section 22 of Article V of the
Constitution of South Carolina, 1895, relating to grand and petit juries so as
to authorize the General Assembly to establish a State Grand Jury by General
Law; and proposing an amendment to Section 11 of Article I of the
Constitution, relating to the requirement that no person may be held to answer
for any crime where the punishment exceeds a fine of two hundred dollars or
imprisonment for thirty days, unless on a presentment or indictment of a grand
jury of the county where the crime has been committed, with certain exceptions
so as to provide that nothing contained in the Constitution is deemed to limit
or prohibit the establishment by the General Assembly of a State Grand Jury
with the authority to return indictments and with that other authority,
including procedure, as the General Assembly may provide.
03/25/87 Senate Introduced and read first time SJ-1018
03/25/87 Senate Referred to Committee on Judiciary SJ-1018
04/29/87 Senate Committee report: Favorable Judiciary SJ-1565
04/30/87 Senate Read second time SJ-1637
04/30/87 Senate Ordered to third reading with notice of
amendments SJ-1637
05/05/87 Senate Special order SJ-1685
05/06/87 Senate Read third time and sent to House SJ-1696
05/07/87 House Introduced and read first time HJ-2553
05/07/87 House Referred to Committee on Judiciary HJ-2554
05/21/87 House Committee report: Favorable Judiciary HJ-3083
05/26/87 House Read second time HJ-3150
05/27/87 House Read third time and enrolled HJ-3246
06/02/87 Ratified R 176
06/03/87 Signed By Governor
06/03/87 Act No. 206
06/16/87 Copies available
(A206, R176, S577)
A JOINT RESOLUTION PROPOSING AN AMENDMENT TO SECTION 22 OF ARTICLE V OF THE
CONSTITUTION OF SOUTH CAROLINA, 1895, RELATING TO GRAND AND PETIT JURIES, SO AS
TO AUTHORIZE THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY TO ESTABLISH A STATE GRAND JURY BY GENERAL LAW;
AND PROPOSING AN AMENDMENT TO SECTION 11 OF ARTICLE I OF THE CONSTITUTION,
RELATING TO THE REQUIREMENT THAT NO PERSON MAY BE HELD TO ANSWER FOR ANY CRIME
WHERE THE PUNISHMENT EXCEEDS A FINE OF TWO HUNDRED DOLLARS OR IMPRISONMENT FOR
THIRTY DAYS, UNLESS ON A PRESENTMENT OR INDICTMENT OF A GRAND JURY OF THE COUNTY
WHERE THE CRIME HAS BEEN COMMITTED, WITH CERTAIN EXCEPTIONS, SO AS TO PROVIDE
THAT NOTHING CONTAINED IN THE CONSTITUTION IS DEEMED TO LIMIT OR PROHIBIT THE
ESTABLISHMENT BY THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF A STATE GRAND JURY WITH THE AUTHORITY
TO RETURN INDICTMENTS AND WITH THAT OTHER AUTHORITY, INCLUDING PROCEDURE, AS THE
GENERAL ASSEMBLY MAY PROVIDE.
Be it enacted by the General Assembly of the State of South Carolina:
Proposing state grand jury
SECTION 1. It is proposed that Section 22 of Article V of the Constitution of
this State be amended to read:
"Section 22. The petit jury of the Circuit Court shall consist of twelve
members and the number of jurors of other courts must be determined by law. All
jurors in any trial court must agree to a verdict in order to render the same.
The grand jury of each county, and the state grand jury, as the General Assembly
may establish by general law, shall consist of eighteen members, twelve of whom
must agree in a matter before it can be submitted to the Court. Each juror must
be a qualified elector under the provisions of this Constitution and of good
moral character."
Question for state grand jury
SECTION 2. The amendment proposed in Section 1 must be submitted to the
qualified electors at the next general election for representatives. Ballots
must be provided at the various voting precincts with the following words printed
or written thereon:
"Shall Section 22 of Article V of the Constitution of this State, relating
to grand and petit juries, be amended so as to authorize the General Assembly to
establish a state grand jury by general law?
Yes / /
No / /
Those voting in favor of the question shall deposit a ballot with a check or
cross mark in the square after the word 'Yes' and those voting against the
question shall deposit a ballot with a check or cross mark in the square after
the word 'No'."
Proposing state grand jury's right to return indictments
SECTION 3. It is proposed that Section 11 of Article I of the Constitution of
this State be amended to read:
"Section 11. No person may be held to answer for any crime where the
punishment exceeds a fine of two hundred dollars or imprisonment for thirty days,
unless on a presentment or indictment of a grand jury of the county where the
crime has been committed, except in cases arising in the land or naval forces or
in the militia when in actual service in time of war or public danger. The
General Assembly may provide for the waiver of an indictment by the accused.
Nothing contained in this Constitution is deemed to limit or prohibit the
establishment by the General Assembly of a state grand jury with the authority
to return indictments irrespective of the county where the crime has been
committed and that other authority, including procedure, as the General Assembly
may provide."
Question for state grand jury's right to return indictments
SECTION 4. The amendment proposed in Section 3 must be submitted to the
qualified electors in the next general election for representatives. Ballots
must be provided at the various voting precincts with the following words printed
or written thereupon:
"Shall Section 11 of Article I of the Constitution of this State, relating
to the requirement that no person may be held to answer for any crime where the
punishment exceeds a fine of two hundred dollars or imprisonment for thirty days,
unless on a presentment or indictment of a grand jury where the crime has been
committed with certain exceptions, be amended so as to provide that nothing in
the Constitution is deemed to limit or prohibit the establishment by the General
Assembly of a state grand jury with the authority to return indictments
irrespective of the county where the crime has been committed and with that other
authority, including procedure, as the General Assembly may provide?
Yes / /
No / /
Those voting in favor of the question shall deposit a ballot with a check or
cross mark in the square after the word 'Yes' and those voting against the
question shall deposit a ballot with a check or cross mark in the square after
the word 'No'." |