H 3430 Session 110 (1993-1994)
H 3430 General Bill, By J.P. Harrelson
A Bill to enact the South Carolina Law Enforcement Commission Act of 1993 by
adding Chapter 49 to Title 23 of the 1976 Code, so as to create the South
Carolina Law Enforcement Commission, provide for its membership, duties and
powers and responsibilities; by amending Section 23-3-10, and Articles 3 and
5, Chapter 3 of Title 23, relating to the State Law Enforcement Division,
Chapter 5, Title 23, relating to the State Highway Patrol; Sections 57-3-10,
57-3-30, and 57-3-610, and adding Section 57-3-615 relating to various
Department of Highways and Public Transportation provisions; Article 3,
Chapter 3 of Title 58, relating to the Law Enforcement Department of the
Public Service Commission; Sections 61-1-60, 61-3-220, 61-5-100, 61-5-140,
61-9-1050, 61-13-410, 61-13-810, and 61-13-836, relating to the Alcoholic
Beverage Control Commission and the enforcement of certain alcoholic beverage
laws, and so as to provide that the South Carolina Law Enforcement Commission
is responsible for the enforcement of all criminal laws, including traffic
offenses, misdemeanors, and felonies, and civil laws, the violation of which
may result in a fine or other penalty being assessed against the violator,
which laws are now enforced by personnel employed by and under the
jurisdiction of the Alcoholic Beverage Control Commission, the Department of
Highways and Public Transportation, the Wildlife and Marine Resources
Commission, South Carolina Law Enforcement Commission, and the Law Enforcement
Department of the Public Service Commission; to further provide for the manner
in which the Commission must be structured and for the personnel thereof, to
provide for the maintenance and service of vehicles of the Division by the
Department of Highways and Public Transportation, to provide for certain
transitional provisions including the transfer of personnel, appropriations,
and property; to abolish the South Carolina Alcoholic Beverage Control
Commission and transfer its regulatory powers, duties, and
02/09/93 House Introduced and read first time HJ-9
02/09/93 House Referred to Committee on Judiciary HJ-11
A BILL
TO ENACT THE SOUTH CAROLINA LAW ENFORCEMENT
COMMISSION ACT OF 1993 BY ADDING CHAPTER 49
TO TITLE 23 OF THE 1976 CODE, SO AS TO CREATE THE
SOUTH CAROLINA LAW ENFORCEMENT COMMISSION,
PROVIDE FOR ITS MEMBERSHIP, DUTIES AND POWERS AND
RESPONSIBILITIES; BY AMENDING SECTION 23-3-10, AND
ARTICLES 3 AND 5, CHAPTER 3 OF TITLE 23, RELATING TO
THE STATE LAW ENFORCEMENT DIVISION, CHAPTER 5, TITLE
23, RELATING TO THE STATE HIGHWAY PATROL; SECTIONS
57-3-10, 57-3-30, AND 57-3-610, AND ADDING SECTION 57-3-615
RELATING TO VARIOUS DEPARTMENT OF HIGHWAYS AND
PUBLIC TRANSPORTATION PROVISIONS; ARTICLE 3,
CHAPTER 3 OF TITLE 58, RELATING TO THE LAW
ENFORCEMENT DEPARTMENT OF THE PUBLIC SERVICE
COMMISSION; SECTIONS 61-1-60, 61-3-220, 61-5-100, 61-5-140,
61-9-1050, 61-13-410, 61-13-810, AND 61-13-836, RELATING TO
THE ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGE CONTROL COMMISSION AND
THE ENFORCEMENT OF CERTAIN ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGE
LAWS, AND SO AS TO PROVIDE THAT THE SOUTH CAROLINA
LAW ENFORCEMENT COMMISSION IS RESPONSIBLE FOR THE
ENFORCEMENT OF ALL CRIMINAL LAWS, INCLUDING
TRAFFIC OFFENSES, MISDEMEANORS, AND FELONIES, AND
CIVIL LAWS, THE VIOLATION OF WHICH MAY RESULT IN A
FINE OR OTHER PENALTY BEING ASSESSED AGAINST THE
VIOLATOR, WHICH LAWS ARE NOW ENFORCED BY
PERSONNEL EMPLOYED BY AND UNDER THE JURISDICTION
OF THE ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGE CONTROL COMMISSION, THE
DEPARTMENT OF HIGHWAYS AND PUBLIC
TRANSPORTATION, THE WILDLIFE AND MARINE RESOURCES
COMMISSION, SOUTH CAROLINA LAW ENFORCEMENT
COMMISSION, AND THE LAW ENFORCEMENT DEPARTMENT
OF THE PUBLIC SERVICE COMMISSION; TO FURTHER
PROVIDE FOR THE MANNER IN WHICH THE COMMISSION
MUST BE STRUCTURED AND FOR THE PERSONNEL THEREOF,
TO PROVIDE FOR THE MAINTENANCE AND SERVICE OF
VEHICLES OF THE DIVISION BY THE DEPARTMENT OF
HIGHWAYS AND PUBLIC TRANSPORTATION, TO PROVIDE
FOR CERTAIN TRANSITIONAL PROVISIONS INCLUDING THE
TRANSFER OF PERSONNEL, APPROPRIATIONS, AND
PROPERTY; TO ABOLISH THE SOUTH CAROLINA ALCOHOLIC
BEVERAGE CONTROL COMMISSION AND TRANSFER ITS
REGULATORY POWERS, DUTIES, AND RESPONSIBILITIES TO
THE SOUTH CAROLINA TAX COMMISSION AND ITS
REGULATION AND LAW ENFORCEMENT AND INSPECTION
RESPONSIBILITIES TO THE SOUTH CAROLINA LAW
ENFORCEMENT COMMISSION; TO AMEND SECTIONS 61-1-10
AND 61-1-20, CODE OF LAWS OF SOUTH CAROLINA, 1976,
RELATING TO THE ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGE CONTROL
COMMISSION, SO AS TO ABOLISH THE COMMISSION AND
PROVIDE FOR THE APPOINTMENT OF AN ALCOHOLIC
BEVERAGE CONTROL HEARING OFFICER WITHIN THE TAX
COMMISSION TO BE APPOINTED BY THE GOVERNOR WITH
THE ADVICE AND CONSENT OF THE SENATE, TO PROVIDE
FOR THE TERM, DUTIES, POWERS, AND QUALIFICATIONS OF
THE OFFICER; TO AMEND SECTIONS 61-1-60, 61-1-65, 61-1-70,
61-1-80, 61-1-90, 61-1-95, AND SECTION 61-3-20, RELATING TO
THE ENFORCEMENT OF REGULATIONS GOVERNING
ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES AND BEER AND WINE,
PROHIBITIONS AS TO CERTAIN ACTIVITIES OR INTERESTS BY
MEMBERS OR EMPLOYEES OF THE ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGE
CONTROL COMMISSION; AUTHORIZATION TO THE
COMMISSION TO ISSUE REGULATIONS, AUTHORITY OF THE
COMMISSION TO IMPOSE PENALTIES, APPEALS FROM
DECISIONS OF THE COMMISSION, CONDITION UNDER WHICH
LICENSE ISSUED BY THE COMMISSION MUST BE
SURRENDERED, TRANSFERABILITY, SUSPENSION, OR
REVOCATION OF THESE LICENSES AND DEFINITIONS USED
IN CHAPTER 3 OF TITLE 61 (THE ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGE
CONTROL ACT), SO AS TO DELETE REFERENCES TO THE
ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGE CONTROL COMMISSION AND
TRANSFER ITS DUTIES, POWERS, AND RESPONSIBILITIES TO
THE TAX COMMISSION AND THE SOUTH CAROLINA LAW
ENFORCEMENT COMMISSION; PROVIDE THAT THE
REGULATIONS PROMULGATED BY THE ALCOHOLIC
BEVERAGE CONTROL COMMISSION REMAIN IN FORCE UNTIL
MODIFIED OR RESCINDED BY THE TAX COMMISSION; AND
TO REPEAL SECTIONS 23-3-20 THROUGH 23-3-60, 50-3-110, 50-3-120, 61-1-30, 61-1-40, AND 61-1-50 RELATING TO THE SOUTH
CAROLINA LAW ENFORCEMENT DIVISION, SUPERVISION OF
THE WARDEN FORCE BY THE SOUTH CAROLINA WILDLIFE
AND MARINE RESOURCES COMMISSION, DESIGNATION OF
CONSERVATION OFFICERS, PROHIBITED ACTIVITIES OF THE
MEMBERS OF THE ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGE CONTROL
COMMISSION, TRANSFER OF POWERS AND DUTIES FROM THE
TAX COMMISSION TO THE ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGE CONTROL
COMMISSION, AND THE AUTHORITY OF THE ALCOHOLIC
BEVERAGE CONTROL COMMISSION TO APPOINT AN
ATTORNEY.
Be it enacted by the General Assembly of the State of South Carolina:
SECTION 1. This Act is known and may be cited as the "South
Carolina Law Enforcement Commission Act of 1993."
SECTION 2. Title 23 of the 1976 Code is amended by adding:
"CHAPTER 49
South Carolina Law Enforcement Commission
Section 23-49-10. (A) There is created the South Carolina Law
Enforcement Commission. The commission is composed of four
members as follows: one appointed by the Governor, one appointed by
the House of Representatives, and one appointed by the Senate. The
Attorney General is an ex officio nonvoting member of the commission.
(B) The commission shall appoint a director who shall serve for a
term of ten years. He may be removed for cause or for crimes involving
moral turpitude.
(C) The commission shall create as many divisions as it considers
necessary and proper in the exercise of its duties and responsibilities,
including, but not limited to, the following: traffic enforcement;
alcoholic and drug abuse; natural resources; investigations and
enforcement; and internal affairs. The director, in employing its
officers, must use the criteria as required by the Division of Human
Resource Management which shall include, but is not limited to, a
written examination, physical examination, and interview. Each
applicant is required to perform at minimal levels as required by the
commission. The director may appoint personnel he considers necessary
and as provided for in the annual appropriations act. All employees are
subject to discharge by the director for cause which is subject to review
as is now provided by law for other state employees.
Section 23-49-20. The South Carolina Law Enforcement
Commission is responsible for the enforcement of all criminal laws,
including traffic offenses, misdemeanors, and felonies, and civil laws,
the violation of which may result in a fine or other penalty being
assessed against the violator, which laws are now enforced by law
enforcement personnel employed by and under the jurisdiction of the
Alcoholic Beverage Control Commission, the Department of Highways
and Public Transportation, the law enforcement department of the Public
Service Commission, the State Law Enforcement Division, and the
conservation officers of the Department of Wildlife and Marine
Resources. These civil and criminal laws also include regulations and
ordinances pertinent to them. The duties, functions, and powers of these
law enforcement personnel are devolved upon the commission, and the
law enforcement personnel of these agencies on the effective date of this
section shall perform their duties and functions under the auspices of the
commission and shall become a part of the commission in the manner
provided by law.
Section 23-49-30. (A) Every officer, agent, conservation officer, and
trooper commissioned pursuant to this chapter shall file a bond, or be
covered by a surety bond, of not less than two thousand dollars with the
South Carolina Law Enforcement Commission, subscribed by a licensed
surety company, conditioned for the faithful performance of his duties,
for the prompt and proper accounting of all funds coming into his hands,
and for the payment of a judgment recovered against him in a court of
competent jurisdiction upon a cause of action arising out of breach or
abuse of official duty or power and for the payment of damages
sustained by a member of the public from an unlawful act of the agent
or trooper. However, coverage under the bond does not include damage
to persons or property arising out of the negligent operation of a motor
vehicle. The bond may be individual, schedule, or blanket and on a
form approved by the Attorney General. The premiums on the bonds
must be paid by the commission.
(B) All officers, agents, conservation officers, and troopers of the
commission shall take and subscribe to the oath provided by law for
peace officers.
Section 23-49-40. The Director of the South Carolina Law
Enforcement Commission may assign personnel of the commission to
particular areas of enforcement as appropriate for the enforcement of
the laws and regulations of this State which the South Carolina Law
Enforcement Commission is charged with enforcing. The State
Highway Patrol shall become the traffic enforcement division on the
effective date of this section.
Section 23-49-50. All security personnel employed by the State,
other than at correctional institutions, must be under the direct
supervision of the South Carolina Law Enforcement Commission.
Section 23-49-60. All sheriff's and police departments in South
Carolina shall make available to the South Carolina Law Enforcement
Commission for the purpose of recordation and classification all
fingerprints taken in criminal investigations resulting in convictions. The
South Carolina Law Enforcement Commission shall pay for the costs of
the program and prepare the necessary regulations and instructions for
the implementation of this section.
Section 23-49-70. The South Carolina Law Enforcement
Commission is authorized to accept fingerprints of applicants for
admission to the South Carolina Bar and, to the extent provided for by
federal law, to exchange state, multistage, and federal criminal history
records with the South Carolina Board of Law Examiners for licensing
purposes.
Section 23-49-80. All revenue from fees and licenses received by
the State Law Enforcement Commission related to enforcement and
regulation of private detective and security companies (Section 40-17-160), gun dealers (Section 16-23-10), gun permits (Sections 23-31-110
and 17-5-110), and massage parlors (Section 40-29-160) must be
remitted to the State Treasurer as collected and credited to the general
fund of the State.
Section 23-49-90. In order to carry out the provisions of this chapter
in an orderly and economical manner, it is intended that all serviceable
uniforms be continued in use until such time as the director considers it
necessary for them to be replaced. These provisions shall also apply to
the emblems for motor vehicles."
SECTION 3.(A) Section 23-3-10 of the 1976 Code is amended to
read:
"Section 23-3-10. There is hereby created the
The South Carolina Law-Enforcement Division (SLED) is
a division of the South Carolina Law Enforcement Commission.
The Division shall must be headed by a chief
person who shall be appointed by the Governor
Director of the S. C. Law Enforcement Commission by and
with the advice and consent of the Senate and shall hold office until his
successor shall have been appointed and qualified. The term of the chief
shall be coterminous with that of the appointing Governor. The
Governor Director of the S. C. Law Enforcement
Commission may, at his discretion, appoint such other agents as he
may deem consider necessary to assist in the detection
of crime and the enforcement of criminal laws of this State. The agents
shall have such rank or title as may be provided under the State
Employees Classification System. The chief director
may appoint such other personnel as is deemed
considered necessary and as is provided for in the annual
appropriations act. All agents appointed by the Governor
Director shall be are subject to discharge for
cause which shall be is subject to review as is now
provided by law for other State employees.
(B) Article 3, Chapter 3, Title 23 is amended to read:
"ARTICLE 3
Criminal Information and Communication System
Section 23-3-110. There is hereby established as a department
within the State Law-Enforcement Division South Carolina
Law Enforcement Commission a statewide criminal information
and communication system, hereinafter referred to in this article as `the
system,' with such functions as the Division
Commission may assign to it and with such authority, in
addition to existing authority vested in the Division
Commission, as is prescribed in this article.
Section 23-3-120. All law-enforcement agencies and court officials
shall report to the system all criminal data within their respective
jurisdictions and such information related thereto at such times and in
such form as the system through the State Law-Enforcement
Division South Carolina Law Enforcement Commission
may require.
Section 23-3-130. The State Law-Enforcement Division
South Carolina Law Enforcement Commission is authorized to
determine the specific information to be supplied by the law-enforcement agencies and court officials pursuant to Section 23-3-120,
and the methods by which such information shall must
be compiled, evaluated, and disseminated. The State Law
Enforcement Division South Carolina Law Enforcement
Commission is further authorized to promulgate rules and
regulations to carry out the provisions of this article.
The South Carolina Law-Enforcement Law Enforcement
Commission Division shall disseminate criminal history
conviction records upon request to local school districts for prospective
teachers and to the State Department of Social Services for personnel of
child day care facilities. This service must be provided to the local
school districts without charge.
Section 23-3-140. The provisions of this article shall
may not be construed to require or permit the disclosure or
reporting of any information in the manner prohibited by existing law.
Section 23-3-150. The State Law-Enforcement Division
South Carolina Law Enforcement Commission is authorized to
accept, on behalf of the State, and use in the establishment,
expansion, and improvement of the system, funds in the nature
of grants or appropriations from the State, the United States, or any
agency thereof of them, and may contract with any
public agency for use of the system in the furtherance of effective law
enforcement.
Section 23-3-160. In any accident involving injury or death of a
person under the age of twenty-one, where there is cause to believe that
any beverage containing alcohol was consumed prior to the accident by
the person under twenty-one, the law enforcement agency having
jurisdiction to investigate the accident shall commence a detailed
investigation to determine the circumstances under which the beverage
was obtained.
Upon initiation of this investigation by the local investigating law
enforcement agency, the South Carolina Law Enforcement
Division Commission and the Alcoholic Beverage
Control Commission shall assist in whatever capacity necessary to
fully complete the inquiry and shall cooperate and assist in the
prosecution of appropriate criminal charges against any person who
provided a beverage containing alcohol to the person under twenty-one.
Section 23-3-170. In any motor vehicle accident involving injury or
death of a person where there is cause to believe that an illegal drug or
controlled substance was used prior to the accident by any person
involved therein, the law enforcement agency having jurisdiction to
investigate the accident shall commence a detailed investigation to
determine the circumstances under which the illegal drug or controlled
substance was obtained.
Upon initiation of this investigation by the local investigating law
enforcement agency, the South Carolina Law Enforcement
Division Commission shall assist in whatever capacity
necessary to fully complete the inquiry and shall cooperate and assist in
the prosecution of appropriate criminal charges against any person who
provided the illegal drug or controlled substance to that person."
(C) Article 5, Chapter 3, Title 23 is amended to read:
"ARTICLE 5
Missing Person Information Center
Section 23-3-200. There is created a Missing Person Information
Center, hereinafter referred to as MPIC, to be located in Columbia as a
part of the State South Carolina Law Enforcement
Division Commission. The purpose of the MPIC is to
serve as a central repository for information regarding missing persons
and missing and exploited children, with special emphasis on missing
children. The MPIC shall utilize the Federal Bureau of
Investigation/National Crime Information Center's missing person
computerized file through the use of the State South
Carolina Law Enforcement Division's
Commission's law enforcement communications network. This
center is hereinafter referred to as FBI/NCIC. Section 23-3-210. For the purposes of this article:
(a) `Missing child' means any individual who is under the age of
eighteen years whose temporary or permanent residence is in South
Carolina, or is believed to be in South Carolina, whose location has not
been determined, and who has been reported as missing to a law
enforcement agency.
(b) `Missing person' means any individual who is eighteen years of
age or older, whose temporary or permanent residence is in South
Carolina, or is believed to be in South Carolina, whose location has not
been determined, and who has been reported as missing to a law
enforcement agency.
(c) `Missing person report' is a report prepared on a prescribed form
for transmitting information about a missing person or a missing child
to a law enforcement agency.
(d) `Exploited children' are children under the age of eighteen who are
placed in positions where they were taken advantage of sexually because
of their inability to cognitively assess or resist the contact or who were
placed into these positions because of their dependency upon the
offender.
Section 23-3-220. The MPIC is under the direction of the
Chief Director of the State South
Carolina Law Enforcement Division Commission
and may be organized and structured in a manner as the Chief
Director deems considers appropriate to ensure
that the objectives of the MPIC are achieved. The Chief
Director may employ those MPIC personnel as the General
Assembly may authorize and provide funding for.
Section 23-3-230. The MPIC shall promulgate regulations
prescribing:
(a) procedures for accepting and disseminating information
maintained at the MPIC;
(b) the confidentiality of the data and information, including the
missing person report, maintained by the MPIC;
(c) the proper disposition of all obsolete data, including the missing
person report; provided, data for an individual who has reached the age
of eighteen and remains missing must be preserved;
(d) procedures allowing a communication link with the State
South Carolina Law Enforcement Division
Commission and the FBI/ NCIC's missing person file to ensure
compliance with FBI/NCIC policies;
(e) forms, including, but not limited to, a missing
person report, considered necessary for the efficient and proper
operation of the MPIC.
Section 23-3-240. Any parent, spouse, guardian, legal custodian, or
public or private agency or entity may submit a missing person report to
the MPIC on any missing child or missing person, regardless of the
circumstances, after having first submitted a missing person report on
the individual to the law enforcement agency having jurisdiction of the
area in which the individual became or is believed to have become
missing, regardless of the circumstances.
Section 23-3-250. A law enforcement agency, upon receipt of a
missing person report by a parent, spouse, guardian, legal custodian, or
public or private agency or entity, shall immediately make arrangements
for the entry of data about the missing person or missing child into the
national missing persons file in accordance with criteria set forth by the
FBI/NCIC, immediately inform all of its on-duty law enforcement
officers of the missing person report, initiate a statewide broadcast to all
other law enforcement agencies to be on the lookout for the individual,
and transmit a copy of the report to the MPIC.
Section 23-3-260. The MPIC shall:
(a) Assist local law enforcement agencies with entering data about
missing persons or missing children into the national missing persons
file, ensure that proper entry criteria have been met as set forth by the
FBI/NCIC, and confirm entry of the data about the missing persons or
missing children.
(b) Utilize both the intrastate communication network and the
FBI/NCIC system in locating missing persons or missing children.
(c) Collect, process, maintain, and disseminate information on
missing and exploited children or missing persons.
(d) Provide for a centralized distribution center for emergency flyers
on missing persons or missing children.
(e) Formulate and distribute, both intrastate and interstate, a monthly
bulletin of missing persons and missing children from South Carolina to
law enforcement agencies.
(f) Develop, maintain, and disseminate a directory of resources
available for assistance to local, state, and federal agencies and entities,
public and private organizations, and others in locating a missing person
or missing child.
(g) Provide news media, including, but not limited to, television and
radio stations and newspapers, with pertinent information on missing
persons and missing children on a regularly scheduled basis.
(h) Develop and disseminate recommended procedures and forms
for the collection of identifying information, including, but not
limited to, bloodtyping, fingerprinting, and dental charting,
which are compatible with criteria established by the FBI/NCIC.
(i) Maintain all available information on any missing person or
missing child, including, but not limited to, the missing person
report, fingerprints, blood types, dental information, and photographs.
The identifying information maintained at the MPIC must be kept
confidential, except as may be otherwise provided in this article.
(j) Conduct statewide training sessions and seminars relative to
missing and exploited children and missing persons, including, but not
limited to, methods to enhance the locating of missing children and
missing persons and training regarding the operation of the MPIC.
(k) In the case of locating an individual who had previously been
reported as being a missing person or missing child, provide referrals for
counseling or other assistance or aid to the individual or the individual's
family, if the individual or his family desires counseling or other
assistance or aid.
(l) Provide a program of support and technical assistance for
community-based efforts, especially in the case of children, to prevent
disappearances and to ensure self-protection.
Section 23-3-270. Any parent, spouse, guardian, legal custodian, or
public or private agency or entity who submits a missing person report
to a law enforcement agency or to the MPIC, after having first submitted
the missing person report to the appropriate law enforcement agency,
shall immediately notify the law enforcement agency and the MPIC of
any individual whose location has been determined. The MPIC shall
instigate and confirm the deletion of the individual's records from the
FBI/NCIC's missing person file, as long as there are no grounds for
criminal prosecution, and follow up with the local law enforcement
agency having jurisdiction of the records.
Section 23-3-280. The following may make inquiries of, and receive
data or information from, the MPIC:
(a) Any police, law enforcement, or criminal justice agency
investigating a report of a missing or unidentified person or child,
whether living or deceased.
(b) A court, upon a finding by the court that access to the data,
information, or records of the MPIC may be necessary for the
determination of an issue before the court.
(c) Any solicitor of a judicial circuit in this State or the solicitor's
designee or representative.
(d) Any person engaged in bona fide research when approved by the
Chief Director; provided, no names or addresses may
be supplied to this person.
Section 23-3-290. The MPIC may not charge any fee for inquiries
made to it pursuant to this article.
Section 23-3-300. The MPIC shall provide a toll-free telephone line
for anyone to report the disappearance of any individual or the sighting
of any missing child or missing person. MPIC personnel shall instruct
the caller, in the case of a report concerning the disappearance of an
individual, of the requirements contained in Section 23-3-240 of first
having to submit a missing person report on the individual to the law
enforcement agency having jurisdiction of the area in which the
individual became or is believed to have become missing. Any law
enforcement agency may retrieve information imparted to the MPIC by
means of this phone line. The MPIC must directly communicate any
report of a sighting of a missing person or a missing child to the law
enforcement agency having jurisdiction in the area of disappearance or
sighting.
Section 23-3-310. Any person who knowingly and wilfully releases,
or authorizes the release of, any data, information, or records maintained
or possessed by the MPIC to any agency, entity, or person other than as
specifically permitted by this article or in violation of any regulation
promulgated by the MPIC is guilty of a misdemeanor and, upon
conviction, must be punished by a fine of not less than five hundred
dollars nor more than one thousand dollars or by imprisonment of not
less than thirty days nor more than ninety days, or both."
SECTION 4.(A) Chapter 5, Title 23 of the 1976 Code is amended to
read:
"CHAPTER 5
State South Carolina Highway Patrol
Section 23-5-10. The law enforcement division of the State
Highway Department shall be named and known as the `South
Carolina Highway Patrol' is a subdivision of the South Carolina Law
Enforcement Commission, is under its direct supervision and
control, and shall consist consists of such
patrolmen the troopers, officers, agents, and
employees as the Department may deem Commission
considers necessarily proper for the enforcement of the traffic and
other related laws, the enforcement of which is devolved upon the
Department commission. Such officers and
patrolmen shall be commissioned by the Governor upon the
recommendation of the Chief Highway Commissioner. Such
commissions may be terminated at the pleasure of the Chief Highway
Commissioner.
Section 23-5-20. Every officer and patrolman commissioned
pursuant to this chapter shall file a bond, or be covered by a surety bond,
in the amount of not less than two thousand dollars with the Department,
subscribed by some duly licensed surety company, conditioned for the
faithful performance of his duties, for the prompt and proper accounting
of all funds coming into his hands and for the payment of any judgment
recovered against him in any court of competent jurisdiction upon a
cause of action arising out of breach or abuse of official duty or power
and damages sustained by any member of the public from any unlawful
act of such officer or patrolman; provided, that coverage under such
bond shall not include damage to persons or property arising out of the
negligent operation of a motor vehicle. Such bond may be individual,
schedule or blanket and on a form approved by the Attorney General.
The premiums on such bonds shall be paid by the Department out of the
State highway fund.(Reserved)
Section 23-5-30 23-5-20. The Department
South Carolina Law Enforcement Commission may provide
such the officers and patrolmen
troopers with distinctive uniforms or insignia, as it
considers appropriate, and suitable arms and equipment for use in
the performance of their duties. Such The officers and
patrolmen troopers shall at all times, when in the
performance of their duties, shall wear complete uniforms with
badges conspicuously displayed on the outside of their uniforms.
Section 23-5-31. The director of the South Carolina Law
Enforcement Division Commission of the South
Carolina Department of Highways and Public Transportation (director),
with the approval of the Executive Director of the Department of
Highways and Public Transportation, shall prescribe a unique and
distinctive official uniform, with appropriate insignia to be worn
by all officers of the South Carolina Highway Patrol when on duty and
at such other times as the director shall order,
orders, and a distinctive color or colors and appropriate
emblems for all motor vehicles used by such the
highway patrol except those designated by the director. No other
law enforcement agency, private security agency, or any
person shall may wear a similar uniform and insignia
which may be confused with the uniform and insignia of the highway
patrol nor shall any. An emblem must
not be used on a motor vehicle nor shall it, and a motor
vehicle must not be painted in a color or in any a
manner which would cause the vehicle to be similar to a highway patrol
vehicle or readily confused therewith with it.
Section 23-5-32. The director of the South Carolina Law
Enforcement Commission shall file with the Secretary of State and
Legislative Council for publication in the State Register a description
and illustration of the official highway patrol uniform with
insignia and the emblems of the official highway
patrol uniforms and motor vehicles and a description of
including the color of such uniforms and vehicles.
Section 23-5-33. In order to carry out the provisions of Sections 23-5-31 to 23-5-34 in an orderly and economical manner, it is
intended that all serviceable uniforms be continued in use until such
time as the director deems considers it necessary for
them to be replaced. These provisions shall also apply to the
emblems for motor vehicles.
Section 23-5-34. Any A violation of Sections 23-5-31 to 23-5-34 may be enjoined by the court of common pleas upon
petition of the Director of the law enforcement division
South Carolina Law Enforcement Commission after due notice
to the person violating the provisions of the Sections 23-5-31 to 23-5-34 sections and after a hearing on the petition.
Section 23-5-40. The patrolmen troopers and officers
of the South Carolina Highway Patrol shall patrol the highways of the
State for the purpose of enforcing to enforce the laws
of the State relative to highway traffic and motor vehicles.
Such The officers and patrolmen shall
troopers have the same power to serve criminal processes
against offenders as sheriffs of the various counties and also the
same power as such the sheriffs to arrest without
warrants and to detain persons found violating or attempting to violate
any the laws of the State relative to highway traffic and
motor vehicles. Such The officers and
patrolmen troopers shall also have the same
power and authority held by deputy sheriffs for the enforcement of the
criminal laws of the State.
Section 23-5-50. When any a person is apprehended
by a patrolman trooper upon a charge of violating
any a traffic or other law, the enforcement of which by
a patrolman trooper is authorized by law, the person
so being charged, upon being served with the official summons
issued by such the arresting patrolman
trooper, in lieu of being immediately brought before the proper
magistrate, recorder, or other judicial officer to enter into a
formal recognizance or make direct the deposit of a proper sum of
money in lieu of a recognizance or incarceration, may deposit with the
apprehending patrolman trooper a sum of money as bail,
not less than the minimum nor more than the maximum fine, but in
no case to exceed not more than two hundred dollars, to be
in due course turned over to the judicial officer as money for bail, in lieu
of entering into a recognizance for his appearance for trial as set in the
aforesaid summons or being incarcerated by the arresting officer
and held for further action by the appropriate judicial officer. A receipt
for such the sum so deposited shall
must be given to such the person by
such the arresting officer. The summons duly
served as herein provided shall give in this section
gives the judicial officer jurisdiction to dispose of the matter. Upon
receipt of the fixed sum of money the patrolman trooper
may release the person so charged as above provided for his
further appearance before the proper judicial officer as provided for and
required by the summons.
Section 23-5-60. The patrolmen shall troopers, upon
request of any a sheriff, shall assist such
sheriff him in the solution of any a crime
and the apprehension of any a law violator."
(B) Section 57-3-10 of the 1976 Code is amended to read:
"Section 57-3-10. There is hereby established as an
administrative agency of the state government the South Carolina
Department of Highways and Public Transportation. Its functions and
purposes shall be are the systematic planning,
construction, maintenance, and operation of the state highway
system, the regulation of traffic thereon, the administration
and enforcement of traffic, driver and motor vehicle
laws, and other laws relating to such subjects, the coordination
of all state and federal programs relating to public transportation among
the departments, agencies, and other bodies politic and legally
constituted agencies of this State and the performance of such
other duties and matters as may be delegated to it pursuant to law,
except that the department shall may not be charged
with any duties or responsibilities delegated by law to the Public Service
Commission."
(C) Section 57-3-30 of the 1976 Code is amended to read:
"Section 57-3-30. A. The department must be divided into
such divisions as the Commission or the Executive Director of
the Department of Highways and Public Transportation may
prescribe prescribes but shall consist of at least four
three principal divisions;, one of which
shall be is the engineering division, another the motor
vehicle division, another the law enforcement division, and
another the public transportation division. The motor vehicle division
and the law enforcement division may be combined under one
director. Other ancillary or service divisions may be set up by the
department as may be necessary for the efficient and economical
operation of the department and to carry out the functions and purposes
of the department. The department is also authorized to process all
payments for goods and services for the Interagency Council on Public
Transportation.
B. The department is authorized to develop a general public
transportation plan and policy for the State in order to encourage the
efficient development, implementation, operation, evaluation, and
monitoring of public transportation systems, both public and private.
All departments, boards, public authorities, or other agencies of the State
or its political subdivisions, local government, transportation authorities,
and other local public entities shall cooperate with the department,
provide assistance, data, and advice upon request."
(D) Section 57-3-610 of the 1976 Code is amended to read:
"Section 57-3-610. The Department of Highways and Public
Transportation may:
(1) lay out, build, and maintain public highways and
bridges;
(2) acquire such lands and road-building materials and
rights-of-way as may be needed for roads and bridges by
purchase, gift, or condemnation;
(3) cause the state highways to be marked with appropriate
directions for travel and regulate the travel and traffic along such
the highways, subject to the laws of the State;
(4) initiate and conduct research programs and pilot projects to
further research and development, and promote training of personnel in
the fields of planning, construction, maintenance, and operation
of the state highway system, the regulation of traffic thereon
on them, the administration and enforcement of traffic,
driver and motor vehicle laws, and public transportation;
(5) cooperate with the federal government in the construction of
federal-aid highways, in the development of improved public
transportation service, facilities, equipment, techniques and
methods, and in planning and research in connection
therewith with it; and seek and receive such
federal aid and assistance as may from time to time may
become available except for funds designated by statute to be
administered by the Chief Executive Officer of the State;
(6) instruct, assist, and cooperate with the agencies,
departments, and bodies politic and legally constituted agencies
of the State in street, highway, traffic, and public transportation
matters when requested to do so, and, if requested by such
the government authorities, supervise or furnish engineering
supervision for the construction and improvement of roads and bridges,
provided such the duties do not impair the attention to
be given the highways in the state highway system;
(7) carry out highway and public transportation safety programs;
(8) license and register motor vehicles and administer the collection
of license and registration fees and penalties;
(9) examine and license motor vehicle drivers; (10) engage in
driver training and safety activities;
(11) Enforce the traffic, motor vehicle and related laws;
(12) promulgate such rules and regulations for the
administration and enforcement of the powers delegated to
department by law, which rules and regulations shall have the
full force and effect of law upon filing according to law; and
(13)(12) do all other things required or provided by
law."
(E) The 1976 Code is amended by adding:
"Section 57-3-615. The Department of Highways and Public
Transportation must service and maintain all motor vehicles operated by
the South Carolina Law Enforcement Commission and its
subdivisions."
SECTION 5. Article 3, Chapter 3, Title 58 of the 1976 Code is
amended to read:
"Article 3
Law Transportation Enforcement
Department
Section 58-3-310. The law enforcement department of the Public
Service Commission shall consist of such South Carolina Law
Enforcement Commission must appoint officers, inspectors and
agents and troopers as the commission may deem
is necessary and proper for the enforcement of the Motor
Vehicle Carrier Law and other related laws, the enforcement of which
is devolved upon the department South Carolina Law
Enforcement Commission. The title of such officers, inspectors
and agents shall be `Transportation Division Inspectors'. The inspectors
shall be commissioned by the Governor upon the recommendation of the
commission. The commission may remove an inspector if it finds that he
is unfit for the position.
Section 58-3-320. Each inspector shall execute a bond with a
licensed surety company in the amount of not less than ten thousand
dollars. The bond shall be filed with the commission and shall be
conditioned for the faithful performance of his duties, for the prompt and
proper accounting of funds coming into his hands and for the payment
of any judgment rendered against him in any court of competent
jurisdiction upon a cause of action arising out of breach or abuse of
official duty or power and damages sustained by any member of the
public from any unlawful act of the inspector. The coverage under the
bond shall not include damage to persons or property arising out of the
negligent operation of a motor vehicle. The bond may be individual,
schedule or blanket, and shall be approved by the Attorney General. The
premiums on the bonds shall be paid by the commission from
appropriated funds. (Reserved)
Section 58-3-330. Before entering upon the duties of his office,
each inspector shall take and subscribe before a notary public, or other
officer authorized to administer an oath, an oath to faithfully perform the
duties of his office and to properly execute the laws of this
State.(Reserved)
Section 58-3-340. The inspectors shall possess and exercise all of
the powers and authority held by constables at common
law.(Reserved)
Section 58-3-350. When acting in their official capacity,
inspectors shall have statewide authority for the enforcement of all
motor vehicle carrier laws and related laws.(Reserved)
Section 58-3-360. Inspectors Troopers shall enforce
the Motor Vehicle Carrier Law, and related laws and insure that all
persons violating any provision of these laws are properly prosecuted.
Section 58-3-370. When any person is apprehended by an
inspector a trooper upon a charge of violating the Motor
Vehicle Carrier Law or related laws, the following procedure
shall must be followed:
(1) The person being charged shall be served by the arresting
inspector trooper with an official summons and arrest
report. The report shall give the appropriate judicial officer jurisdiction
to dispose of the case.
(2) The person being charged may deposit with the arresting
inspector trooper a sum of money not to exceed one
hundred dollars as bail in lieu of being immediately brought before the
magistrate or other judicial officer; provided, that an official summons
and arrest report may be issued without requiring any sum of money as
bail.
(3) The official summons and arrest report shall indicate the amount
of bail deposited with the inspector and shall serve as a receipt for the
sum. (4) The arresting inspector trooper shall transmit
any sum of money received from the person charged to the appropriate
magistrate or other judicial officer.
(5) Upon receipt of the sum of money, if any is required, as bail, the
arresting inspector trooper may release the person
charged so that he may appear before the proper judicial officer at a time
and place stated in, and required by, the official summons and arrest
report."
SECTION 6. (A) Section 61-1-60 of the 1976 Code is amended to
read:
"Section 61-1-60. In order to provide means for a more
rigid enforcement of the laws and rules and regulations governing
alcoholic beverages and beer and wine in the State, the South Carolina
Beverage Control Commission is authorized to employ eleven
investigators and other necessary administrative personnel who shall
function under the control of the commission. Salaries of all personnel
shall be as set by the commission. The South Carolina Law
Enforcement Commission shall employ agents necessary to enforce the
laws and regulations governing alcoholic beverages and beer and wine
as provided in Section 23-3-15."
(B) Section 61-3-220 of the 1976 Code is amended to read:
"Section 61-3-220. The Commission South
Carolina Law Enforcement Commission may employ such
inspectors agents as may be necessary for the proper
administration and enforcement of the provisions of this chapter,
Chapter 7, and Article 3 of Chapter 13 and Chapter 33 of Title 12. The
salaries of said inspectors these agents shall be fixed by
the Commission and shall be payable as an expense of the
administration enforcement of this chapter, Chapter 7,
and Article 3 of Chapter 13. The Governor shall commission as state
constables such inspectors or agents as are certified to him by the
Commission in order that they shall have adequate authority as peace
officers to enforce the provisions of this chapter, Chapter 7, and Article
3 of Chapter 13 and Chapter 33 of Title 12. Each inspector shall, before
entering upon the discharge of his duties, take and subscribe the oath of
office as required by Article III, Section 26, of the Constitution of South
Carolina, and also any additional oath required by law and shall give
bond payable to the State, in form approved by the Attorney General, in
the penal sum of five thousand dollars with some surety or guaranty
company duly authorized to do business in South Carolina and approved
by the Commission, as surety, conditioned upon the faithful discharge
of his duties. The premiums on such bonds shall be paid as an expense
of the administration of this chapter, Chapter 7 and Article 3 of Chapter
13 and the bonds shall be filed with and preserved by the Secretary of
State."
(C) Section 61-5-100 of the 1976 Code is amended to read:
"Section 61-5-100. All alcoholic liquors found in the
possession, custody or within the control of any person,
corporation, or organization, which are handled, stored, kept,
possessed, transported, used, or distributed in violation of any
of the provisions of Chapter 3, Chapter 7, and Article 3 of Chapter 13,
or in violation of any of the provisions of this article, or with the design
of avoiding payment of any license taxes provided in Chapter 33 of Title
12, are hereby declared to be contraband and may be seized and
confiscated without a warrant by the Commission South
Carolina Law Enforcement Commission, its respective agents, or
any peace officer, and shall be disposed of in accordance with Section
61-13-570."
(D) Section 61-5-140 of the 1976 Code is amended to read:
"Section 61-5-140. The Alcoholic Beverage Control
Commission South Carolina Law Enforcement Commission
shall employ such additional enforcement personnel as required to
adequately enforce the provisions of this article."
(E) Section 61-9-1050 of the 1976 Code is amended to read:
"Section 61-9-1050. The Alcoholic Beverage Control
Commission South Carolina Law Enforcement Commission
is empowered to investigate any violations of this article and to furnish
to the prosecuting attorney of any a court having
jurisdiction of the offense information with respect to any violations of
this article. The Alcoholic Beverage Control Commission
South Carolina Law Enforcement Commission shall have the
power to enforce compliance with the provisions of any injunction
granted by the court under the terms of this article, and, if the court finds
that there has been a violation of the provisions of any injunction
granted by it, the Alcoholic Beverage Control Tax
Commission may revoke or suspend the permit of any beer wholesaler
and the South Carolina Alcoholic Beverage Control Tax
Commission may revoke the registration of any registered producer and
its right to ship beer into the State of South Carolina."
(F) Section 61-13-410 of the 1976 Code is amended to read:
"Section 61-13-410. Any person who, upon demand of any
officer or agent of the Alcoholic Beverage Control Commission
South Carolina Law Enforcement Commission while enforcing the
provisions of this chapter, refuses to allow full inspection of the
premises or any part of it which is licensed to sell alcoholic liquors or
beer or wine, or refuses to allow full inspection of the stocks and
invoices of the licensee or who hinders or in any way hinders or prevents
the inspection is guilty of a misdemeanor and, upon conviction, must be
fined not more than two hundred dollars or imprisoned for a period not
exceeding sixty days, or both."
(G) Section 61-13-810 of the 1976 Code is amended to read:
"Section 61-13-810. It shall be is unlawful for
any a person, with or without a beer or wine permit, to
sell or to offer for sale any beverage, generally used as and for
a soft drink rather than as a medicine or for cooking purposes, having
any an alcoholic content, when such the
beverage resembles in color and general appearances a vegetable drink,
a fruit drink, or a soft drink. Violation of this section shall be
is a misdemeanor and shall be is punishable in
the discretion of the court. In addition, such drinks are
hereby declared contraband and shall must be
seized by any duly authorized agent of the South Carolina Alcoholic
Beverage Control Commission Law Enforcement
Commission, or by any peace officer, and shall
must be disposed of in like a manner as
is provided by law for the disposition of illegal alcoholic
liquors."
(H) Section 61-13-836 of the 1976 Code is amended to read:
"Section 61-13-836. When any person is charged by an agent
of the South Carolina Alcoholic Beverage Control Commission
South Carolina Law Enforcement Commission with a criminal
offense punishable by a fine of not more than two hundred dollars or
imprisonment for not more than thirty days, the person charged, upon
being served with the official summons issued by the agent, shall appear
before the proper judicial officer at the time and place stated in the
summons. The service of the summons shall vest the court with
jurisdiction to hear and dispose of the charge for which the summons
was issued."
(I) As of July 1, 1993:
(1) The South Carolina Alcoholic Beverage Control Commission
ceases to exist as a separate agency or department of state government.
(2) All of the powers, duties, functions, rights, and privileges of the
South Carolina Alcoholic Beverage Control Commission concerning
licensing and assessment of penalties for administrative violation of the
law or regulations are transferred to the South Carolina Tax
Commission.
(3) All of the powers, duties, functions, rights, and privileges of the
South Carolina Alcoholic Beverage Control Commission concerning law
enforcement, regulation enforcement, and inspections are transferred to
the South Carolina Law Enforcement Commission created under the
provisions of the Act.
(4) All records, files, office equipment, and other property of the
South Carolina Alcoholic Beverage Control Commission devoted to the
exercising of all powers and duties are apportioned between the South
Carolina Tax Commission and the South Carolina Law Enforcement
Commission as determined by the Budget and Control Board.
(5) All personnel engaged in the exercise of those powers, duties,
functions, rights, and privileges of the South Carolina Alcoholic
Beverage Control Commission have priority for those positions
necessary to perform those responsibilities that are transferred to the
South Carolina Law Enforcement Commission and the South Carolina
Tax Commission. The positions available and salary paid for these
positions must be determined by the State Budget and Control Board and
must be necessary for the proper functioning of those responsibilities at
the South Carolina Law Enforcement Commission and the South
Carolina Tax Commission.
(6) All fines, fees, forfeitures, or revenues imposed or secured by the
Divisions of the South Carolina Alcoholic Beverage Control
Commission shall be transferred to the South Carolina Tax Commission
or State Law Enforcement Division, depending on the nature of the fees
and as dictated by the State Budget and Control Board and must
continue to be used and expended for those purposes now provided by
law. If a portion of these fines, fees, forfeitures, or revenues were
required to be used for support, benefit, or expense of the licensing and
law enforcement personnel, these funds must continue to be used for
these purposes.
(7) The State Budget and Control Board, in consultation with the
Chief of the South Carolina Law Enforcement Division and Chairman
of the South Carolina Tax Commission shall prescribe the manner in
which the provision of this act must be implemented.
(8) A South Carolina Alcoholic Beverage Control Hearing Officer
is established within the South Carolina Tax Commission to perform
those adjudicatory functions previously under the purview of the South
Carolina Alcoholic Beverage Control Commission.
(9) The terms of the members of the South Carolina Alcoholic
Beverage Control Commission are terminated upon the effective date of
this act.
(J) Section 61-1-10 of the 1976 Code is amended to read:
"Section 61-1-10. There is hereby created the South
Carolina Alcoholic Beverage Control Commission, which shall consist
of three members, to be appointed by the Governor for terms of six years
in the same manner and under the same terms and conditions as the
members of the South Carolina Tax Commission are appointed. Of the
members first appointed, at least two shall be present members of the
Tax Commission, whose terms may be extended so that of the initial
members one shall serve for two years, one shall serve for four years and
one shall serve for six years.
(A) The Governor shall appoint an Alcoholic Beverage Control
Hearing Officer within the Tax Commission upon the advice and
consent of the Senate for a term of six years. No person may serve more
than two full six-year terms. The hearing officer must be paid by and
located within the South Carolina Tax Commission which shall provide
personnel and property from existing South Carolina Alcoholic
Beverage Control Commission assets necessary to perform the duties as
the hearing officer. The hearing officer shall serve at the pleasure of the
Governor. The hearing officer must be an attorney admitted to the
profession for at least five years and shall receive a salary of ninety
percent of a circuit court judge. Vacancies must be filled in the same
manner as the original appointment.
(B) The Alcoholic Beverage Control Hearing Officer may designate,
if work requires, a temporary hearing officer, to hear those matters
considered appropriate by the hearing officer. This temporary hearing
officer must be retained for those limited purposes designated by the
hearing officer at a per hourly rate approved by the Attorney General.
The appointment of a temporary hearing officer also must be approved
by the Chairman of the Tax Commission. This hearing officer may not
be employed by the Tax Commission or by the agency bringing the
enforcement action or have any connection with the preparation or
presentation of evidence for the hearing for which he acts as a temporary
hearing officer."
(K) Section 61-1-20 of the 1976 Code is amended to read:
"Section 61-1-20. The Governor shall designate one of the
commissioners as chairman. In addition to other qualifications required
of the chairman by this chapter, the Governor, in selecting the chairman,
shall give consideration to prior service by a candidate for chairman as
either a member of the Tax Commission or an employee of the Tax
Commission, or the Governor may appoint anyone skilled in tax laws
and administration. Duties of an Alcoholic Beverage Control
Hearing Officer include:
(1) the imposition of a monetary penalty as an alternate to revocation
or suspension in all cases where the hearing officer has the authority to
suspend or revoke a license or permit. The hearing officer may also
suspend payment of the monetary penalty imposed;
(2) conduct hearings on protested applications;
(3) conduct hearings on contested violations;
(4) issue subpoenas requiring the attendance of witnesses and the
production of records, memoranda, papers, and other documents for
consideration at hearings or before any law enforcement officer;
(5) administer oaths;
(6) authorize another person to hold and conduct hearings, issue
subpoenas, and administer oaths and take testimony."
(L) Section 61-1-60 of the 1976 Code is amended to read:
"Section 61-1-60. In order to provide means for a more rigid
enforcement of the laws and rules and regulations governing
alcoholic beverages and beer and wine in the State, the South Carolina
Law Enforcement Commission, Beverage
Control, is authorized to employ eleven investigators and
other necessary administrative personnel who shall function under the
control of the Commission. Salaries of all personnel shall be as
are set by the Commission."
(M) Section 61-1-65 of the 1976 Code is amended to read:
"Section 61-1-65. No member or employee of the South
Carolina Alcoholic Beverage Control Commission South
Carolina Law Enforcement Commission, or licensing or
adjudicatory positions within the South Carolina Tax Commission
directly or indirectly, (a) individually, (b) as a member of a partnership
or of an association, (c) as a member or stockholder of a
corporation, or (d) as a relative to any person by blood or
marriage within the second degree shall:
(1) have any interest in the manufacture of or dealing in alcoholic
liquors or in any enterprise or industry in which alcoholic liquors are
required;
(2) receive any commission or profit on the purchase or sale of
alcoholic liquors by any person;
(3) have any interest in or mortgage or deed of trust on any land or
building where alcoholic liquors are manufactured for sale, offered for
sale, or sold or in any personal property used therein."
(N) Section 61-1-70 of the 1976 Code is amended to read:
"Section 61-1-70. The South Carolina Alcoholic Beverage
Control Commission Tax Commission is authorized to
issue such rules and regulations as may be necessary to
carry out the duties imposed upon the Commission it by
law which, when duly promulgated, shall have the full
force of law."
(O) Section 61-1-80 of the 1976 Code is amended to read:
"Section 61-1-80. The Alcoholic Beverage Control
Commission Hearing Officer may impose a monetary
penalty as an alternate to revocation or suspension in all cases where
the Commission the hearing officer has the authority to
suspend or revoke a license or permit. The Commission
hearing officer in its discretion may also may
suspend payment of the monetary penalty imposed."
(P) Section 61-1-90 of the 1976 Code is amended to read:
"Section 61-1-90. Any decision of the Alcoholic Beverage
Control Commission Hearing Officer revoking or
suspending any a license or permit or imposing a
monetary penalty in lieu thereof instead of revoking or
suspending a license or permit may be appealed to the Court of
Common Pleas for the county of the appellant's residence or for
Richland County South Carolina Tax Commission. Any
monetary penalty imposed may be paid under protest. No appeal
shall act acts as a supersedeas. Notice of such appeal
shall must be served on the Commission
Tax Commission within ten days after receipt of notification of
such a decision. The Commission Alcoholic
Beverage Control Hearing Officer shall certify the written record
to the court Tax Commission within thirty days after
receiving the notice of appeal, and the factual issues shall
must be determined on the record as on certiorari. Appeals
from a decision of the Tax Commission must go to the Court of
Common Pleas for the county of the appellant's residence or for
Richland County."
(Q) Section 61-1-95 of the 1976 Code is amended to read:
"Section 61-1-95. A person shall promptly surrender a license
or permit issued under the provisions of this title upon request of the
commission Tax Commission. All licenses and permits
are the property of the commission Tax Commission
and are not transferable. All licenses and permits must be immediately
surrendered to the commission Tax Commission upon
the termination of a business, or upon a change of ownership,
possession, or control of a corporation or business entity, or upon a
change in the character of the property, facilities, or nature of the
business activity for which a license or permit has been obtained. The
transfer of twenty-five percent or more of corporate stock is considered
a change in ownership.
All licenses and permits must be issued for a designated location and
may not be transferred to any other location. A separate license or permit
is required for each separate location of a business.
When a license or permit is suspended or revoked, no partner or
person with a financial interest of any kind in the business or premises,
nor a person within the third degree of kinship to the person to whom a
license or permit has been issued, may be issued a license or permit for
the premises concerned.
A person whose license or permit has been suspended or revoked for
a particular premises is not eligible for a license or permit at any other
location during the period the suspension or revocation is in effect, and
the commission Alcoholic Beverage Control Hearing
Officer, on behalf of the Tax Commission, may suspend or revoke
all other licenses or permits held by the person if the suspended or
revoked premises is within close proximity."
(R) Section 61-3-20(5) of the 1976 Code is amended to read:
"(5) The word `Commission' shall mean means
the South Carolina Alcoholic Beverage Control Tax
Commission."
(S) All regulations promulgated by the Alcoholic Beverage Control
Commission as of the effective date of this act remain in force until they
are modified or rescinded by the Tax Commission.
SECTION 7 (A) Sections 50-3-130 through 50-3-160 are amended
to read:
"Section 50-3-130. The Executive Director (director) of the
Wildlife and Marine Resources Commission, with the approval of the
Wildlife and Marine Resources Commission, Director of the
South Carolina Law Enforcement Commission shall prescribe a
unique and distinctive official uniform, with appropriate insignia to be
worn by all uniformed conservation officers of the Law Enforcement
and Boating Division of the Wildlife and Marine Resources
Department when on duty and at such other times as the director
shall order, and a distinctive color or colors and appropriate emblems for
all motor vehicles used by such officers. No other law enforcement
agency, private security agency, or any person shall wear a
similar uniform and insignia which may be confused with the uniform
and insignia of the conservation officers nor shall any emblem be used
on a motor vehicle nor shall it be painted in a color or in any manner
which would cause the vehicle to be similar to a uniformed conservation
officer's vehicle or readily confused therewith.
Section 50-3-140. The Director of the South Carolina Law
Enforcement Commission shall file with the Secretary of State and
Legislative Council for publication in the State Register a description
and illustration of the uniform and emblems of the official conservation
officers' uniforms and motor vehicles and a description of the color of
such uniforms and vehicles.
Section 50-3-150. In order to carry out the provisions of SS 50-3-120
to 50-3-160 this chapter in an orderly and economical
manner it is intended that all serviceable uniforms be continued in use
until such time as the director deems it necessary for them to be
replaced. These provisions shall also apply to the emblems for motor
vehicles.
Section 50-3-160. Any violation of Sections 50-3-130 to 50-3-160 may
be enjoined by the court of common pleas upon petition of the Director
of the South Carolina Law Enforcement and boating
division Commission after due notice to the person
violating the provisions of Sections 50-3-130 to 50-3-160. and after a
hearing on the petition."
(B) Article 3, Chapter 3, Title 50 is amended to read:
"Article 3
Conservation Officers
Section 50-3-310. The South Carolina Wildlife and Marine
Resources Law Enforcement Commission shall appoint
conservation officers. The Commission shall issue a commission to each
person appointed as a conservation officer. A conservation officer may
be removed by the commission upon proof satisfactory to it that he is not
fit for the position.
Section 50-3-315. (A) The South Carolina Wildlife and Marine
Resources Law Enforcement Commission may appoint
deputy wildlife conservation officers to serve without pay and
shall establish their territorial jurisdiction. The officers, when acting in
their official capacity, may enforce all fish and game, trespass, and litter
laws within their territorial jurisdiction. The powers and duties of the
officers must be established by regulations of the commission. An
officer may be removed by the commission upon proof satisfactory to it
that he violated a regulation established by the commission or that he is
not fit for the position. The Secretary of State shall transmit to the
Director of the Division of Law Enforcement Natural
Resources Division of the South Carolina Law Enforcement
Commission the commissions of all officers. The commission shall
transmit each commission to the office of the clerk of court for the
county in which the officer resides only after he files the oaths and
bonds required by Section 50-3-330.
(B) Deputy wildlife conservation officers commissioned by the
commission are volunteers covered by Chapter 25 of Title 8 and not
employees entitled to coverage or benefits in Title 42.
(C) Every two years the department shall conduct a criminal records
check on each deputy wildlife conservation officer.
Section 50-3-316. The South Carolina Wildlife and Marine
Resources Law Enforcement Commission shall, in
employing conservation officers, use the criteria as required by the
Division of Human Resource Management and the South Carolina
Wildlife and Marine Resources Commission, which shall
include, but is not limited to, a written examination, physical
examination, and interview. Each applicant shall be required to perform
at minimal levels as required by the Division of Human Resource
Management and the South Carolina Wildlife and Marine Resources
Commission. The commission, when employing conservation officers
within a particular county, must hire those applicants, if any, who meet
the minimum employment qualification requirements as required by the
Division of Human Resource Management and the South Carolina
Wildlife and Marine Resources Commission and who reside within that
particular county before the department may hire other qualified
applicants who reside outside that county. If more than one vacancy
exists in a county, the resident candidate with the next highest score will
be chosen to fill the second vacancy. Additional vacancies would be
filled in the same manner. If there are no candidates for that county
who meet the minimum requirements, the vacancy will be filled by the
top scoring candidate regardless of county of residence.
Section 50-3-320. The Secretary of State shall transmit to the Director
of the Division of Game Natural Resources of the South
Carolina Law Enforcement Division the commissions of all game
wardens and the director shall deliver such these
commissions to the game wardens conservation officers
only after the wardens they have filed oaths and bonds
as required by Section 50-3-330.
Section 50-3-330. Every warden conservation officer
appointed to protect the property of the State shall, before entering upon
the duties of his office, take and subscribe before a notary public, or
other officer authorized to administer an oath, an oath to perform the
duties of his office and shall execute a bond with some reliable surety
company approved by the director of the Division of Game
Natural Resources of the South Carolina Law Enforcement
Commission in the sum of one thousand dollars for the faithful
discharge of his duties. Such bond and oath shall be transmitted to the
office of the director, who shall properly record them and keep them on
file in his office. Section 50-3-340. The game wardens
conservation officers, when acting in their official capacity,
shall have state-wide authority for the enforcement of all fish and
game laws.
Section 50-3-350. The game wardens conservation
officers, when acting in their official capacity, shall wear a metallic
shield with the words `Game Warden Conservation
Officer' inscribed thereon on it.
Section 50-3-360. A majority of the legislative delegation, together with
the Senator, from any county in Game Zone 2 shall have the privilege in
their discretion of authorizing the employment of additional deputy
game wardens conservation officers for not more than
three months during the hunting season and compensation of
such the wardens conservation officers
shall must be made from game fund on hand.
Section 50-3-370. All game wardens conservation
officers shall obtain information as to all violations of the bird,
nonmigratory fish, and game laws, and check all bag limits, size and
specie of such birds, nonmigratory fish and game.
Section 50-3-380. A duly commissioned game warden
conservation officer, upon making an affidavit before a
magistrate or in any court of the State that there exist reasonable grounds
to believe that birds, fish or game are in the possession of any person or
any common carrier in violation of the law, may procure a search
warrant and open and enter and examine all cars, warehouses,
and receptacles of common carriers in the State where he has reason to
believe any game or fish taken or held in violation of law is and, when
any such game or fish are found, may seize them.
Section 50-3-390. The game wardens conservation
officers shall see that the bird, nonmigratory fish, and
game laws are enforced and prosecute all persons having in their
possession any birds, nonmigratory fish, or game contrary to the
bird, fish and game laws of this State.
Section 50-3-395. Conservation officers may issue warning tickets to
violators in cases of misdemeanor violations under this title. The South
Carolina Wildlife and Marine Resources Department Law
Enforcement Commission shall by regulation provide for the form,
administration, and use of warning tickets authorized by this section.
Section 50-3-396. The official summons used by conservation officers
may be used to cite violators of the provisions of Section 16-11-700
relating to littering.
Section 50-3-400. The warden conservation officer
qualified under Sections 50-3-320 and 50-3-330 shall possess and
exercise all of the power and authorities held and exercised by the
constable at common law and under the statutes of this State. He shall
also have the authority of inspector as provided for in Chapter 5 of this
Title.
Section 50-3-410. When a person is apprehended by a conservation
officer upon a charge of violating any provision of this title or littering
or trespass prohibition statutes or regulations posted by the Department
of Parks, Recreation and Tourism regarding the use of lakes, ponds, and
other waters located wholly within state parks, the person charged, upon
being served with an official summons, may deposit with the
apprehending conservation officer money as bail, not less than the
minimum nor more than the maximum fine, not to exceed two hundred
dollars, in lieu of a recognizance for his appearance for trial or being
incarcerated. A receipt for the sum deposited must be given to the
person by the conservation officer. The summons gives the court
jurisdiction to dispose of the matter. Upon receipt of the bail money, the
conservation officer may release the person to appear before the proper
judicial officer at a time stated in the summons. Section 50-3-420.
Neither any officer of the Lake Wylie Marine Commission nor any
conservation officer in the State is subject to criminal prosecution when
acting in his official capacity within his territorial jurisdiction for:
(1) failing to comply with statutes or regulations governing the
operations of motor vehicles, watercraft, or aircraft;
(2) entering into private property, whether or not posted against
trespassing;
(3) failure to comply with wildlife conservation and boating laws of
this State as a necessary part of the investigation or enforcement effort
in enforcing those laws. The provisions of this section do not relieve
the officers from the duty to exercise due regard for the safety of the
public or protect them from the consequences of reckless, wilful, or
wanton disregard for the safety of others nor liability for criminal
prosecutions except as stated in items (1), (2), and (3)."
SECTION 8. (A) On the effective date of this act, the employees,
current appropriations, and personal property of the State Highway
Patrol and other law enforcement personnel of the Department of
Highways and Public Transportation, the South Carolina Law
Enforcement Division, Conservation Officers of the Department of
Wildlife and Marine Resources, the Law Enforcement Department of the
Public Service Commission, and the law enforcement components of the
Alcoholic Beverage Control Commission made a part of the South
Carolina Law Enforcement Commission by this act are transferred to the
South Carolina Law Enforcement Commission. All these classified or
unclassified personnel employed by these agencies on the effective date
of this act, either by contract or by employment at will, shall become
employees of the South Carolina Law Enforcement Commission, with
the same compensation, classification, and grade level, as applicable.
The Budget and Control Board shall cause all necessary actions to be
taken to accomplish this transfer and shall prescribe the manner in which
the transfer provided for in this act shall be accomplished.
(B)(1) Wherever the terms "officer", "agent",
"investigator", "trooper",
"inspector", or any similar variation appears in Titles 23, 50,
56, 57, 58, or 61 of the 1976 Code or in any other provision of law as it
relates to the law enforcement functions transferred to the South
Carolina Law Enforcement Commission by the provisions of this act,
these terms must be construed to mean the appropriate personnel of the
South Carolina Law Enforcement Commission.
(2) The term "enforcement" or any similar variation
as used in Titles 23, 50, 56, 57, 58, or 61 of the 1976 Code or in any
other provision of law as it relates to the Department of Highways and
Public Transportation, the South Carolina Law Enforcement Division,
Conservation Officers of the Department of Wildlife and Marine
Resources, the Public Service Commission, or the Alcoholic Beverage
Control Commission, respectively, must be construed to mean
administrative enforcement functions of the applicable provisions of
law. The term "enforcement" or any similar variation as used
in Titles 23, 50, 56, 57, 58, or 61 of the 1976 Code as it relates to law
enforcement functions must be construed to mean law enforcement by
the South Carolina Law Enforcement Commission and its duly
authorized personnel.
(C) Law enforcement personnel of these agencies transferred to the
South Carolina Law Enforcement Commission by the provisions of this
act must continue to meet those qualifications and criteria as formerly
applied to them at these agencies, unless such qualifications or criteria
have been amended by this act.
(D) The law enforcement personnel of the State Highway Patrol, the
Department of Wildlife and Marine Resources, the South Carolina Law
Enforcement Commission, the Public Service Commission, and the
Alcoholic Beverage Control Commission transferred to the South
Carolina Law Enforcement Commission pursuant to the terms of this act
shall continue to occupy the same offices and facilities which they now
occupy unless or until otherwise changed by the director of the
commission. The cost of these offices and facilities, if any, shall
continue to be paid by the agency or department formerly employing
these law enforcement personnel until otherwise provided by the
General Assembly or the Budget and Control Board. The records and
files of the agencies which formerly employed these personnel shall
continue to remain the property of these agencies, except that these
personnel shall have complete access to these records and files in the
performance of their duties as new employees of the South Carolina Law
Enforcement Commission.
(E) All fines, fees, forfeitures, or revenues imposed or secured by
these law enforcement personnel so transferred to the South Carolina
Law Enforcement Commission must continue to be used and expended
for those purposes now provided by law. If a portion of these fines, fees,
forfeitures, or revenues were required to be used for the support, benefit,
or expense of these law enforcement personnel so transferred, such
funds must continue to be used for these purposes.
(F) The Budget and Control Board, in consultation with the Director
of the South Carolina Law Enforcement Commission and the other
affected agencies, shall prescribe the manner in which the provisions of
this act must be implemented where agreement between the chief and
the affected agency cannot be obtained.
SECTION 9. The Code Commissioner shall change all references in
the 1976 Code from Alcoholic Beverage Control Commission to Tax
Commission or South Carolina Law Enforcement Commission, where
applicable and other references as a result of the transfer of powers,
duties, and responsibilities to the South Carolina Law Enforcement
Commission created pursuant to the provisions of this act.
SECTION 10. Sections 23-3-20 through 23-3-60, 50-3-110, 50-3-120, 61-1-30, 61-1-40, and 61-1-50 of the 1976 Code are repealed.
SECTION 11. This act takes effect on July 1 of the year after approval
by the Governor.
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